Family Is The Most Important Thing Of A Child s Life

Family is the most important thing in a child’s life. The family provides the child with motivation, and serves as an example in helping children develop beliefs and understanding what is right and wrong. Overall, a child’s family is going to give the child lifelong connections through love, support, and belonging. Research has shown that family involvement in a child’s life, specifically in their education, has had numerous significant benefits, and schools are taking more actions to get families more involved in their child’s education. One of the most important skills to develop in early childhood students is literacy skills to help them as more complex reading happens. In order to develop these strong literacy skills, we give children†¦show more content†¦In year 2, 39% of the parents were doing 31-50 lessons. The final year, parent participation in these lessons rose to approximately two thirds of the parents. The results during the years at the school presented that the more Fast Start activities completed then the more words students got correct when tested. During the 2010-2011 school year, students who completed 0-10 parent Fast Start activities averaged at around 72% of words correct per minute or WCPM while students who completed 31-53 Fast Start activities had a mean of around 97% WCPM (Crosby, Rasinski, Padak, Yildirim, 2015.) There are some limitations, however, these research articles presented. First, the Fast Start study presented the limitation that the results from the studies were only effective after consistent, long-term periods. Without consistency, it is difficult to create the same successful results presented above. It is difficult to keep parent’s consistently involved in making sure their child is continuing to be in the Fast Start program. This can be especially hard when you think about parents who do not speak English and cannot support their child with developing their literacy skills. This is a constant struggle, and it stills remains in question about how to support these students when they aren’t able to get the direct help from home. When we also think about how the family involvement in their child’s education creates benefits, we can see ways whereShow MoreRelatedWhat Is A Leader?1207 Words   |  5 Pageswork. The parent(s). Many forget that leadership begins at home. The most influential time of an individual falls between birth and 5 years old. This makes the parent(s) the most influential person in every individual’s life. Early Psychologists such as Erik Erickson (1963), Jean Paiget (1967) and Abraham Maslow (1970) all stressed the extreme need an infant and toddler have for attachment and environmental support. Everything ranging from the type of housing, presence of the parent(s) and the livingRead MoreChildren With Autism Spectrum Disorder949 Words   |  4 PagesSpectrum Disorder is a frightening diagnosis for most families that can bring with it fears of an uncertain future. Support for children with autism and their families is essential because it isn t something that children will just grow out of. It is a life-long condition, but the right treatment, support and care can create a positive outcome for everyone concerned. Diagnosis Early diagnosis is the most important thing you can do to help your child, as it is the first step in understanding not onlyRead MoreSingle Parent Effect On Children s Well Being1219 Words   |  5 PagesParent effect on Children s well being Raising a child on your own can be very challenging at times and can also cause negative effects on the child. Years ago in the United States it was common for everyone to go for the american dream. The dream that involves two parents, children, golden retrievers and the white picket fence in front of the house. However, today in America raising children on your own has become a lot more popular. Since 1960, single parent families have more than tripled andRead More Home-Schooling Essay882 Words   |  4 Pagesdecision will be based on the socio-economic status of the family, as to whether they can afford to have one parent at home tutoring the child, instead of out working and also whether or not they feel it is safe enough to let their children go to the public schools. Home-schooling a child could be a very good decision if a child had special needs. Teaching them at home would enable the parents to monitor the development of the child and make sure they dont fall behind and are completelyRead MoreParenting Style, Socio Economic Status Of Family And Maternal Education1534 Words   |  7 Pages Child development included the physical, cognitive, social, and emotional maturation of human beings from fetal period to adulthood. That is also a process which is influenced by interacting biological and environmental processes. About the environmental influences, the family has the most important impact on child development. The influences that I would like to discuss are the parenting style, socio-economic status of family and maternal education. Parenting Style Parenting style is a standardRead MoreAbigail Sizemore . English 3 . Child Abuse Neglect .1358 Words   |  6 PagesAbigail Sizemore English 3 Child Abuse Neglect This is a very sad and upsetting topic and sadly there are ways many people can relate to this topic my mom works at a daycare in Midway, NC, there have been times in her career where she has had to report bruises and marks found on children in her classes. This is a hard and sad thing to hear about so close to home, when she tells me these things about children I used to go play with and help watch in her class it truly breaks my heart. ThereRead MoreFoster Care : An Important Service For Dependent Children1170 Words   |  5 PagesFoster care is an important service to provide stability for dependent children. How has the service changed? Are children better served today? Foster care has undergone many changes throughout its history in the United States. Foster care’s first form was in the early 1800’s by the New York Children’s Aid Society’s orphan trains that aimed to get children out of institutions and off the streets (Crosson-Tower, 2013). These were poorly managed however. Families were not assessed by the agency andRead MoreMy First Teacher As A Teacher1679 Words   |  7 PagesDo you know who your first teacher is? In most situation that parents is the first teachers that we have in our lives. When we were born, the first we know is our parent, parents start to teach us how to live, develop child skill, to speak, and how to connect this real world. I think the most professional teachers that we have in school, parents are generally the most involved in the development and education of children. Parents generally have a greater commitment to their children than their teachersRead MoreThe, Nature Or Nurture? Essay14 02 Words   |  6 PagesEssay Draft: Phase Four For many years scientists have had this question, â€Å"Nature or Nurture?† It is an unsolved argument but there have been many studies and new information that explain just how and why each of these are important in personality development. After researching about this topic it is clear that when it comes to personality development, new studies have proven that while Nature does have some affect on one’s disposition, Nurture by far has a greater effect on the development of one’sRead MoreStability In Any Family Is Important However, Building1574 Words   |  7 PagesStability in any family is important however, building and maintaining stability in a blended family is much harder due to the many variables a blended family faces. We will explore some of these challenges and the results of them. Living arrangements Living arrangements can be one of the most challenging things for a blended/step family. There is the need for everyone to feel that they have their own space when needed to just escape, while also having a sense of inclusion for all the family members.

The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 1330 Words

The novel Great Gatsby and the short poem America go great together both describing their views on America during this crazy time period of change. Great Gatsby was written by a man named F Scott Fitzgerald he wrote this book in 1925 during Great gatsby was written by a man named F Scott Fitzgerald he wrote this book in 1925 during the times when the American dream was the same for everyone.The 1920’s were the age of miracles Fitzgerald had said: it was an age of art, it was an age of excess, and it was an age of satire. Fitzgerald loved to write books about love and greed like his book The Beautiful and Damned and This side of Paradise. Claude Mckay grew up loving writing and making poems. He was known for his during the Harlem†¦show more content†¦Fitzgerald viewed corruptness in three ways. The first was loving someone just for their money. He showed this through the character, Myrtle, she lived in the valley of ashes. She always wanted to become rich and live in The East egg. She believes that Tom will leave Daisy for her even though that would never happen. Her name means a flowering shrub, she was very good to look at but inside she was evil on the inside. In the book Nick described her when he first meet her he said â€Å"Her face, above a spotted dress of dark blue crà ©pe-de-chine, contained no facet or gleam of beauty, but there was an immediately perceptible vitality about her as if the nerves of her body were continually smouldering. She smiled slowly and, walking through her husband as if he were a ghost, shook hands with Tom, looking him flush in the eye† ( Fitzgerald 25). Fitzgerald created Myrtel to show corruptness in women and money. She only wanted to marry tom because of his money and social class, she didn t care about anything else. The next thing that brought corruptness was love he showed this through the character Gatsby and his desire with being with daisy. Gatsby became rich by bootlegging which was illegal to sell alcohol he took advantage of this moment to make millions.He also showed through Gatsby s that lying also makes you a corrupt man. Fitzgerald chooses his name Jay because it means a person that talks a lot his character of the Great Gatsby was created by him talking

Cocaine In The Early 20th Century Essay - 755 Words

Deion Alexander 08/28/2016 Research Paper Cocaine Hydrochloride in the early 20th century was used in many ways. Some may say that small doses were added to the drink Coca Cola, that’s where the name come from. I feel as if this is true because Coca Cola is slightly addictive. The original formula of coca cola did have 25mg of cocaine per 100ml of drink. That formula was used as a stimulant for headaches. Cocaine Hydrochloride was an ingredient in patent medicines, tonics, elixirs, and fluid extracts. With the right amount it could save and cure you but if you were given more than needed you would get addicted. Doctors knew what would happen to a patient if they were given to much therefore they created something called the Harrison Narcotic Act of 1914. The Harrison Narcotic Act of 1914 was made and passed to put a restriction on the legal use of the cocaine. This was made because once the patient was cured and well their body was still craving the drug. In the 1930’s the cocaine demand was lower because with this act and the creation of amphetamine. There were still a few people doing cocaine for recreation use. The Harrison Narcotic Act of 1914 was starting to fail in the 60’s as the use of cocaine started to increase again. This time people were not using it to get well. They were using it as recreation then they was going back to their normal lives. It’s almost like people use using it as a hobby therefore it was labeled harmless. It was harmless because only aShow MoreRelatedTreatment And Treatment Of Rehabilitation954 Words   |  4 Pagesworked because records were not kept. In the 19th century, the medical profession had made extraordinary strides with respect to medical healing; morphine was identified as the active ingredient in opium (a drug that had been used for over 3,000 years) had become the doctor’s most reliable prescription to control the pain of disease and injury. Cocaine was also a drug in widespread use, the original form of Coca-Cola contained cocaine until 1903; cocaine was also a popular remedy for chest colds. InRead MoreCurrent Correctional System and Rehabilitation934 Words   |  4 Pagesqualified under the applicable statute (Schmalleger, 2009). Similarly, federal judges have been some of the most vocal critics of other built-in inequities of contemporary penal law, such as the wholly arbitrary distinction between crack cocaine and powdered cocaine (Schmalleger, 2009). Further, strict laws in some states against possessing even minute amounts of marijuana in conjunction with the failed national war on drugs left over from the Reagan administration have filled the criminal justiceRead MoreWhat Are The Major Economic Problems That Have Plagued Latin America?889 Words   |  4 Pages1. What are the major economic problems that have plagued Latin America in the 20th century? During the 20th century Latin America went through a change after the U.S made the clam to directly defend Latin America. This caused a sudden trade switch from the Europe nation to the U.S. With this trade switch we start to see a big gap between the lower and upper class. With this gap the poor gets poorer and the rich become Carlos Slim. Carlos Slim was the world’s richest person form 2010-2013 and isRead MoreThe Major Economic Problems That Have Plagued Latin America1497 Words   |  6 Pages1. What are the major economic problems that have plagued Latin America in the 20th century? During the 20th century Latin America went through a change after the U.S made the clam to directly defend Latin America. This caused a sudden trade switch from the Europe nation to the U.S. With this trade switch we start to see a big gap between the lower and upper class. With this gap the poor gets poorer and the rich become Carlos Slim. Carlos Slim was the world’s richest person form 2010-2013 and isRead MoreMethamphetamine And Cocaine Are Two Commonly Negatively Depicted Substances1746 Words   |  7 Pages Methamphetamine and Cocaine are two commonly negatively depicted substances, but a popular comparison is often placed between the pair. This comparison brings up the question, â€Å"Which is Worse?†. The answer to that question is Meth, and this article is going to explain why. To create a fair, unbiased juxtaposition of Meth and Coke, one must start by looking at the history of each. Important factors are when and how each â€Å"drug† came up in society . Other necessary characteristics one must analyze aboutRead MoreDrug Use And Abuse Is A Old As Mankind Itself1585 Words   |  7 Pagesmankind itself. Human beings have always had a desire to eat or drink substances that make them feel relaxed, stimulated, or euphoric. Humans have used drugs of one sort or another for thousands of years. Wine was used at least from the time of the early Egyptians; narcotics from 4000 B.C.; and medicinal use of marijuana has been dated to 2737 BC in China. As time went by, home remedies were discovered and used to alleviate aches, pains and other ailments. Most of these preparations were herbsRead MoreColombia Is A Country Located At The North Tip Of South America907 Words   |  4 Pagesproduction, but industries and services are increasing in importance. Colombia is the most populous country of South America. The nation’s political instability has been tied to unequal distribution of wealth and the illicit trade in drugs, specifically cocaine. The Europeans first visited the territory that would become Colombia when Alonso de Ojeda arrived at the Cabo de la Vela in 1499. When the Spanish arrived in 1509, they found a flourishing and heterogeneous Amerindian population that numbered betweenRead MoreWhat Makes A Drug Addiction?1579 Words   |  7 Pagesaddictive and proven to be fatal. Even though doctors, soda companies, and grocery stores use to sell these legal drugs, it’s questionable to understand what makes these drugs addictive and what made it suddenly illegal. During the 19th century opium was legal and free to use, doctors would prescribe it for tooth aches and also for menstrual cramps. Opium is known as â€Å"the Breadseed Poppy and is arguably the most infamous flower in the history of mankind. Used medically and recreationally†Read MoreColombia Essay.1417 Words   |  6 Pagessociety is divided between the upper and lower classes, with a large and growing gap between them. A substantial middle class developed during the 20th century, a product in part of fairly widespread land ownership associated with the countrys coffee economy. Many of the attitudes that led to Colombias sharp class divisions originated in 16th-century Spain and became ingrained in Colombian society during the colonial period. Family lineage, inherited wealth, and racial background continue to beRead MoreHistory of Drug Laws and Law Enforcement1637 Words   |  7 PagesDrug Laws and Drug Law Enforcement Since the late 19th century, the federal and states governments of the United States have enacted laws and policies to deter the use and distribution of illegal drugs. These laws and policies have not only deemed what drugs are legal and illegal, but have also established penalties for the possession and distribution of these substances and established federal agencies to control drug use and administer drug law enforcement. This essay will not only examine

Mcdonalds Operations Management Essay - 1145 Words

Introduction The following report will investigate, analyse and formulate recommendations for improving the tools and methods that a business has put in place to help reduce waste and time in the operation management department of the business. This report will focus on the business, McDonald’s and what practices they have put in place to ensure that they are producing their products efficiently and sustainably. The business will also be compared and contrasted alongside the American fast-food restaurant chain famous for its fried chicken, providing recommendations on how McDonald’s could further improve their business in the area of waste and time management. Business Background McDonald s opened its first store in 1940, 77 years†¦show more content†¦Other tasks include making sure the restaurant adheres to all laws and safety guidelines. The manager must also work closely with guests, this is so they can handle guest complaints as well as being able to make sure customers are having a good experience (WHAT DOES A RESTAURANT OPERATIONS MANAGER DO?, 2014). Operational Systems The operations systems is a series of procedures and processes that an organisation manages in order to create outputs of finished goods and services. McDonald’s works toward maximum productivity in all of its business areas, however focusing on the operations management department, Macca’s has put in place 10 strategic decisions that aim to help organisation amongst the company as well reduce the amount of time and waste created through the production of their products (McDonald’s Operations Management, Lawrence Gregory, 2017). 1. Design of Goods and Services. McDonald’s goal is to provide affordable products this, however, is altered depending on the serving sizes and popularity of its products. 2. The company aims to maximise product quality through the use of production line methods to maintain product quality consistency as well as incorporating time efficiency. 3. Process and Capacity Design. McDonald’s process and capacity design are centred on efficiency for cost-minimization that supports the company’s strategies. This focuses on maintaining process efficiency and adequate capacityShow MoreRelatedOperations Management - Planning Control in Mcdonalds Essay2386 Words   |  10 PagesOperations Management amp; Decision Making – Planning And Control Assignment The organisation I have chosen to examine from an operations management and decision making standpoint is McDonald’s, a worldwide chain of fast food restaurants, which are run either by a franchise, an affiliate or by the corporation itself. There are over 31,000 branches of McDonald’s worldwide1. It is estimated these restaurants serve a collective 47 million customers daily2. The restaurants mainly sell customers traditionalRead MoreEssay about Operations Management: McDonalds Competitive Advantage3016 Words   |  13 PagesAbout McDonald’s 4 Process of McDonalds 4 Operations management 5 Operations managers 5 Operation strategy of McDonald’s 5 Pricing strategies of McDonalds 6 Innovation at McDonalds to improve operations and services 7 Inventory management 8 The Just-in-Time (JIT) Approach 9 Just- in-Time (JIT) Approach in McDonald’s 9 Advantages and benefits of JIT approach 10 Capacity management 11 Capacity strategies 11 McDonalds capacity strategy 11 Quality management 12 Quality management strategiesRead MoreThe Importance Of Management At Mcdonald s And Google Essay1600 Words   |  7 PagesIn what ways are management of companies different or how are they similar to one another? And what is the importance of management in how a company runs nowadays? Many of us question about why knowing the history of management is important to Managers? According to (Samson et al, 2012, Page 53) â€Å"A historical perspective provides a broader way of thinking; a way of searching for patterns and determining whether they recur across time periods.† In the history of management, many trends have appearedRead MoreMicro and Macro Marketing Environment1311 Words   |  6 PagesMcDonald’s became a famous global name (refer to appendix 1) which had more than 33,000 restaurants in 119 countries (McDonald’s, 2012). How could it operate profitably in a competitive market? It was due to the flexibility in the changeable marketing environment (Loveloc k, 2002). The marketing environment can be assumed as a flexible system. Just like the human body which may die if it fails to adjust to environmental modifications, so the business also may lose if it does not adapt to externalRead MoreThe Application of Scientific Management in Today’s Organisations1749 Words   |  7 PagesApplication of Scientific Management in Today’s Organisations INTRODUCTION â€Å"The principle object of management should be to secure maximum prosperity for the employer, coupled with the maximum prosperity for the employee†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Taylor, 1911, p.9) With those evocative words, Frederick W. Taylor had begun his highly influential book; â€Å"The Principles of Scientific Management† indicating his view regarding management practices. As one of the most influential management theorists, Taylor is widelyRead MoreCsr Mcdonalds1534 Words   |  7 Pagesreference to case studies of your choice (1200-1500 words). This essay will analyse the strengths, limitations and challenges of ethical and socially responsible business practice. The purpose of this essay is to identify the advantages and limitations of following business ethics and act socially responsible in business operations. In order to help me analyse those further I will use the case study from food industry - McDonald’s corporation. Firstly, I would like to explain what Corporate SocialRead MoreScientific Management in Mcdonalds Operation1820 Words   |  8 Pagesis an essay about scientific management in McDonald’s operation, I believe the largest fast food McDonald’s is the most successful model on scientific management. Scientific management is a branch of classical approach; Taylor said scientific management is standardisation which means people in organization should be uniformed by company rules or policy which are some written documents. Scientific management is a very important part in management area, since look at the history of management. 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Supply Chain Management of Square Pharmaceutical Free Essays

string(191) " the last twenty to thirty years as businesses have tried to establish dvantage, and felt the pressure to keep up, in an increasingly homogeneous and competitive global business environment\." Supply chain management (SCM) is the oversight of materials, information, and finances as they move in a process from supplier to manufacturer to wholesaler to retailer to consumer. Supply chain management involves coordinating and integrating these flows both within and among companies. It is said that the ultimate goal of any effective supply chain management system is to reduce inventory and Communication is the transmission of information from one group or individual to nother. We will write a custom essay sample on Supply Chain Management of Square Pharmaceutical or any similar topic only for you Order Now Business communication is very essential now days to make contacts with people and for trading. Whenever a business wants to make a good business proposal or introduce a new concept, communication plays a very big role. Communication also helps in the conveying of message among the different employees or customers of the organization. Communication helps to direct employees to attain their goals without any misunderstanding or confusion. This paper discusses the different roles of supply chain management, different role ways of supply chain management . The studye also tried to find out what is the roblem and shortage of SQUARE’s supply chain management system to improve themselves. Keywords: Supply chain, Operations process, Distribution policy, communication process, Forecasting, Planning *Economic Editor, Daily Ittefaq and Adjunct Faculty, Atish Dipankar university of Science and Technology Introduction goal of any effective supply chain management system is to reduce inventory (with the assumption that products are available when needed). As a solution for successful supply chain management, sophisticated software systems with Web interfaces are competing with Web-based application service providers (ASP) who romise to provide part or all of the SCM service for companies who rent their service. flow The information flow The finances flow SQUARE today is a name considering Pharmaceutical world, as well as synonym of quality- be it toiletries, health products, textiles, Agro Vet products, information technology and few more. But in the year 1958 ,the company was originally started with Pharmaceuticals. Now that small company of 1958 is a publicly listed diversified group of companies employing more than 12,000 people. The current yearly group turnover is more than 300 million USD. All these were possible due to Samson H Chowdhurys innovative ideas, tireless efforts, perseverance and dedication with self confidence which contributed to his successful achievements. The product flow includes the movement of goods from a supplier to a customer, as well as any customer returns or service needs. The information flow involves transmitting orders and updating the status of delivery. The financial flow consists of credit terms, payment schedules, and consignment and title ownership arrangements. There are two main types of SCM software: planning applications and execution applications. Planning applications use advanced algorithms to determine he best way to fill an order. Execution applications track the physical status of goods, the management of materials, and financial information involving all parties. Some SCM applications are based on open data models that support the sharing of data both inside and outside the enterprise (this is called the extended enterprise, and includes key suppliers, manufacturers, and end customers of a specific company). This shared data may reside in diverse database systems, or data warehouses, at several different sites and companies. By sharing this data â€Å"upstream† (with a company’s suppliers) and â€Å"downstream† (with a company’s lients), SCM applications have the potential to improve the time-to-market of 2 products, reduce costs, and allow all parties in the supply chain to better manage current resources and plan for future needs. Increasing numbers of companies are turning to Web sites and Web-based applications as part of the SCM solution. A number of major Web sites offer EProcurement marketplaces where manufacturers can trade and even make auction bids with suppliers. Basic research question of the study is whether Square Company as a whole can manage supply chain properly? Definition Of Communication Or Sharing Information A modern communications system is first concerned with the storing, processing and sometimes storing of information before its transmission. The actual transmission then follows, with further processing and the filtering of noise. (KENNEDY, 1998) Communication must include both the transference and understanding of meaning. (ROBBINS, 2003). Communication is the transmission of information and meaning from one individual group to another. (GUFFY, 2000). the receiver is decoding the idea or concept. Therefore without feedback no communication will happen or exist. (HUSSAIN, 2005) We said communication is â€Å"how we share any information with others†. So, we can define communication as a transfer of meaningful message to the receiver with the hope to receive a feedback. AN overview Of SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Supply Chain Management as a concept has been widely accredited to a Booz Allen consultant named Keith Oliver who in 1982 defined the concept as follows: â€Å"Supply chain management (SCM) is the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the operations of the supply chain with the purpose to satisfy customer requirements as efficiently as possible. Supply chain management spans all ovement and storage of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point-of-origin to point-of-consumption†. This seems to be the earliest published definition and therefore places the concept of Supply Chain Management at approximately 26 years old. We can see that â€Å"Supply Chain† without the â€Å"Management† is referenced in the definition, so we know that the general idea of a supply flow through a business was recognized prior to Olivers definition. What Oliver really captured was the conscious and deliberate control, integration, and management of the business functions contributing to, and affecting that supply flow hrough the business, for the purpose of improving performance, costs, flexibility etc, and for the ultimate benefit of the end customer. 3 The concept has been defined in simpler terms since that time and is often captured with five words: Plan, Source, Make, Deliver, and Return. Both of these definitions allude to a manufacturing origin but of course Supply Chain Management is as relevant to service, retail, distribution, and most other types of companies as it is to manufacturing. The area of Supply Chain Management has enjoyed a meteoric rise in significance over the last twenty to thirty years as businesses have tried to establish dvantage, and felt the pressure to keep up, in an increasingly homogeneous and competitive global business environment. You read "Supply Chain Management of Square Pharmaceutical" in category "Papers" Japanese manufacturing companies brought great emphasis to the area of Supply Chain Management in the 1980’s and early 1990’s. Awareness of Supply Chain Management tools such as â€Å"Just In Time† and â€Å"Kan Ban† spread rapidly and became globally accepted best practice amongst volume manufacturing businesses. Western businesses raced to keep pace with a rapidly changing environment, dragging their supply bases, and sometimes employees behind them. At the same time companies like SAP and Oracle were eveloping the complex IT systems that would be essential for enabling large complex businesses to effectively integrate and managing the sub areas that combined to make complex supply chains. Of course the elements of Supply Chain Management have always existed in business. What changed was the willingness of businesses to recognize the inter- coordination and integration, both from a strategy / planning perspective and operationally. The sub areas comprising a supply chain include: Forecasting/Planning Purchasing/Procurement Logistics Operations Inventory Management Transport Warehousing Distribution Customer Service Today, Supply Chain Management is an accepted term in our business glossary. However, it is difficult to find a standard model of Supply Chain Management operating in the business community. We continue to see variations on the theme. Some business will refer to and manage their supply chains in a coordinated and all encompassing fashion, including all of the sub areas defined above. Others will integrate some elements of the supply chain, for example purchasing and logistics and call this Supply Chain Management. Many will refer 4 conceptually to Supply Chain Management, but only address it specifically at the eneral management level. One area of confusion arises because Supply Chain Management is both a horizontal business function (i. e. anaging the supply chain in a business), and a vertical industry sector (i. e. businesses involved in managing supply chains on behalf of their clients). A company like TDG operates as a supply chain services provider, within the vertical supply chain industry sector. But each of the clients serviced by TDG will employ supply chain staff within their business operating on a horizontal basis across their organization. The â€Å"supply chain industry’ sector as the vertical is often eferred to, is largely restricted to transport and storage type operations. Distributing products on behalf of clients. Whereas, the horizontal supply chain functional areas encompass the entire supply chain spectrum across a business. Supply Chain Management has matured from a compelling method of deriving competitive advantage, to a â€Å"ticket to ride†. Its is now a baseline expectation for any company wishing to compete in the 21st Century, and with that the professions and occupations comprising Supply Chain Management are now firmly entrenched in the armory of essential business executives. The sub areas comprising Supply Chain Management are defined further below: Forecasting / Planning All business needs to forecast and plan. To look forward and predict what will be required in terms of resources and materials in order to deliver their product or demand planning, inventory planning, capacity planning etc Purchasing / Procurement The commercial part of the supply chain is purchasing. Otherwise it’s known as Buying or Procurement. This is where a business identifies suppliers to provide the products and services that it needs to acquire in order to create and deliver its own ervice or product. Costs and terms of business are negotiated and agreed and contracts created. Thereafter the suppliers’ performance and future contractual arrangements will be managed in this area. This area of the business is sometimes referred to as purchasing, sometimes, procurement, buying, sourcing, etc. However, all titles relate to the acquisition of materials and services. The difference between purchasing and procurement is largely academic as, whilst there is a theoretical difference between them, businesses use the titles interchangeably for the two variations of activity. You will for example find manufacturing companies with purchasing departments that are actually doing procurement roles, and you will find service based organizations with 5 procurement departments but in fact doing purchasing roles. In its strictest definition purchasing is limited to the actual commercial transaction and no more, whilst procurement includes the wider elements of the acquisition, including logistics and performance management. In its strictest definition logistics refers to the movement of goods or materials, whether inbound, through, or outbound. In some manufacturing businesses orecasting and planning will be found within a logistics department, in other businesses logistics will be exclusively managing the movement and transportation of goods and materials. Operations are a general management type activity ensuring that a business uses its resources effectively to meet its customer commitments. Usually referring to the conversion activity of the business, i. e. the point where the acquired resources and/ or materials are converted into the product or service that the business is selling on to its customers. Sometimes found within Logistics Management, or Demand Planning or Operations, Inventory Management typically takes responsibility for both the replenishment of physical stock, the levels of physical stock, and of course storage and issue of physical stock. Stock may be materials and goods sourced from suppliers, work in progress, or finished goods awaiting sale/dispatch. Transport management can involve the control of a company owned fleet of vehicles, collecting, moving, or delivering materials and goods, or managing transport services sourced from a 3rd party transport provider. Like transport management, warehousing can involve the control of company arehouse space, or managing warehouse space sourced from 3rd party providers. 6 Distribution involves the physical distribution of the company’s products to the sub- distributor or directly to the customer base. Typically this is a combined transport and warehousing operation, responsible for storing and delivering products to meet the customer’s needs. Again this combined activity will often be placed with a 3rd party service provider who will control and implement the processes. Most people do not recognize customer service as part of supply chain management, but it is in fact the final piece in the Jigs aw. Having taken the business inputs, created and delivered a product or service, the final element is to check that the customers expectations were achieved, and manage any actions necessary to meet your customer obligations and commitments. Supply Chain Management System In Square: For any organization supply chain management communication process is very important. How to cite Supply Chain Management of Square Pharmaceutical, Papers

Description of the Forum activity free essay sample

The Youth Initiative is an annual event organized by the UNODC Youth Initiative in the broader context of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND) that started in 2012. Its main objective is to gather young people, nominated by Member States and active in the field of drugs use prevention, health promotion and youth empowerment from around the world. The UNODC Youth Forum started on 12th March 2018 and lasted for 3days and more than 30 youth from every region in the world gathered together to help solve the global drug problem!The UNODC expert Ms. Asma gave an overview of the forum, introduction of UNODC and the international prevention Standards on Drug use. She said that within the framework of the UNODC Youth Forum in Vienna, supported by the Permanent Observer Mission of the Sovereign Order of Malta, more than 250 international youth representatives had the unique opportunity to gather in Vienna in order to exchange information in the field of substance use prevention, which they then implemented in their home countries. Through individual support, information campaigns, youth events and social networking activities, millions of people can be reached every day. She also informed us that Prevent mainly looks at initiation and transition to drugs.Day one session was on the reasons and consequences of Drug abuse where we were divided into different groups to discuss and share experiences among the reasons and consequences outlined were: increasing vulnerability and lack of protective factors like life and social skills, increasing stressors like peer pressure and other environmental factors and media influence. Consequences: poor performance, social exclusion, health damage and effects and death. We later discussed solutions to the problem of drugs and among the suggested solution were: limit accessibility of drugs, parental skilling and educational programs on Drug abuse effects.Youth during the group discussions sessionsThe second day of the UNODC Youth Forum we gave out our ideas on how to address the global drug problem and how the Youth play a key role in preventing drug use among their peers. The youth gave their opinions on why they should be engaged in policy making and how? This was through group discussions and role plays.We were later invited for lunch by the Ambassador of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta. The Order was convinced that youth is the most valuable asset for the future and that investing in the safe and healthy development of young people is a contribution to a sustainable future of all of us, Granser stated. Therefore, the Order of Malta promised to do its utmost to give the UNODC Youth Initiative a stronger voice in the CND and its continuous d evelopment in order to be able to use its connections to international policy makers to find practical solutions in combating the world drug problem.Youth people during Press interviewsThe Ambassador chose 6 young people to be interviewed by the Austrian Press and luckily I was chosen. We were asked about the about what were the reasons why of the youth use drugs in our countries to which I answered that There can never be a single reason that suffices to explain why young people take drugs and alcohol but the reasons I have found quite popular in my community are: street and slum youth being homeless, unemployment, peer pressure, wanting to be violence and committing crimes, lack of awareness about drugs and their effects, gang culture, lack of confidence and misinformation and commercial sex work. Most teenagers and young people sometimes find themselves dropping out of school and sometimes even after performing well, being in the unemployment pool and having nothing to do. As a result, they resort to drugs as a way of relieving the boredom and stress. How has the forum helped me to which I responded The Youth Forum is Informative, great learning experience and great time to connect with passionate young people, advocates and other change makers seeking to see a constructive transformation globally on issues concerning drug use.I depicted a lot from the diversity of the young people, cultures, countries represented as far as the drug problem is concerned and the most important thing to note was the mutuality of problems across the globe relating to Drug abuse and its consequences. This made it easy for me to gather learning points and notes on what happens to different people in different countries and helps me to think about what transpires in mine to amalgamate global efforts and take great strides in programming that leads to a progressive end of drug abuse especially among young people. Before Vienna, I thought I was an enthusiastic youth worker and a change agent but the experience I had stirred a greater passion in me to work harder knowing that at least am not the only one striving to help my fellow youth but there are others with the same vision as mine. I got a chance to participate in the youth art competition that involved poems, art drawings and articles about the youth forum and the winners piece would be given to the Ambassador of sovereign order of Malta but Afikas Art piece won and it was presented to the Ambassador.L-Afika presenting her art piece to the Ambossador, R- selected youth for interviews with the AmbossadorI wrote a poem that read as below:Elated and HopefulMore than the fluttery flutter of elated butterfliesBreaking out of the cocoonMore than the empowering cry of an eagle as it stretches its wingsCharting the open skyMine heart is flooded with gladnessMy mind in absolute readinessTo engage and to embraceThe exposure and experienceJoining with peace forces marching to the frontline,Declaring war against drugs and harmful substances,Against the inebriation of souls,And the wreckage of lives!Together we will wage war against self-intoxication!We will chase peer pressure all the way to the caves!We will shoot at the conscience of drug suppliers,And make sure everyone joins our annex and fights with us!We will make sure everyone knows;That drugs cost more than money,And waste lives away!That drug use is life abuse!That in dope there is no hope!That without dope and his gang people can cope,Achieve dreams, and live a life full of hope!We then had a participatory workshop of drafting the statement to be delivered to UN delegates in the plenary of the CND and later got the chance to hear the words of wisdom from the Executive Director of the UNODC Yury Fedotov.The Executive Director of the UNODC Yury Fedotov addressing the youth forum participantsThe third day of the UNODC Youth Forum was concluded by the youth drafting our final statement and received some training from former youth forum (Marcelo Martinez) on how to start up a youth project or campaign. Over 30 youth leaders from over 25 countries gave their points of views and told the policy makers how important it is for youth to engage in th e drug prevention strategies! We rehearsed the statement and made panel bits to the statement which we later delivered in front of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND) policy makers and the representatives of the United Nations Member States, make decisions that to a large extend influence countries and their laws. We expressed our hope to be included in drug prevention activities and decision-making positions because we dont only demonstrate their work now, but need to learn how to make the right decisions tomorrow!  This was delivered to the youth mainly presented by Katarina Rozman from Slovakia and Asutosh Paudyai from Nepal.Young people during the delivering of their statement to CNDYouth Statement 2018.Excellences, influential representatives, ladies and gentlemen,We would you like express how honored we are to be given the floor to speak on behalf of all the young, engaged people, that have come here today to challenge the past and change the future. We have worked to develop and share our ideas on the ever growing and complex challenges posed by substance use endangering our future.We, 34 passionate young leaders from 26 different countries, all unique in language, culture, and experience, believe that substance use consequences are manifested and experienced differently by everyone affected. We place our confidence in the fact that the most effective solution will only come if we combine our innovative, and your experienced minds together. Therefore we urge you to follow our recommendations and work with us to accomplish them. No one chooses to be dependent on drugs. Youth are influenced by a complex interaction between predispositions and various risk factors, such as peer pressure, social norms reinforced by harmful media messages, mental health issues paired with the lack of protective factors in the school or family environment, making them more vulnerable to initiative substance use or transition dependency.We would like to draw your attention to implement evidence based prevention as outlined in the UNODC/WHO International Standards on Drug Use Prevention emphasizing lifeSkills and parenting skills preventions to strengthen protective environment for youth in order to grow healthy and safe.We strongly believe that engaging youth in the development and adoption of policy and regulatory frameworks that are supportive of evidence based prevention strategies will increase your nations outreach. To counter the challenges presented, it is vital to ensure, that our current young leaders gain the experience to be your future policymakers. Furthermore, youth are not just tomorrows policymakers, but key contributors to todays society.With our unique insight we can provide new approaches to tackling the drug problem emphasizing how to effectively engage with policymakers, in the development, delivery, and evaluation of drug prevention initiatives. We need an official engagement framework and a platform for exchanging key information and resources to collaborative conduct evidence based prevention in a comprehensive manner. This would indeed empower us! You, the policymakers, should follow an inclusive approach where youth are NOT left behind. How many times have you heard our statements? Six! How many times have you actually listened? And how many times do we have to say the same thing?We are the current activists and as we are on a quest to represent this generations voice, we need your mobilization and your support. We share the same vision, so in order for us to create the best possible future together, mutual trust and cooperation are necessities !Accept our invitation before it is too later. Remember, You do not inherit the earth from your ancestors, you borrow it from your children!ConclusionThe core part of the forum is more than about being overheard or being given a voice a representative of the youth at the United N ations Forum but it is more now about being contributory, serving, helping, bringing positive change to those that I formerly thought myself to represent. It is now more of being change! The experience was so much more than an event, so much more than being part of a forum setting out to create a statement to present to high class delegates, it was simply the implanting of a seed of empowerment. So, this is to say thank you to the Uganda Government, Ministry of Gender, Labor and social Development, Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Uganda Youth Development Link, the Youth Initiative Forum, all of the organizers and fellow youth participants who made this prestigious and everlasting impact on my life! Words can certainly not be enough to express my gratitude. Hopefully I can be part of the next conferences and programs to empower and build capacity of other youths from across the globe most especially those from Africa.