Friday, September 4, 2020

Rizal Poems Essay Example

Rizal Poems Paper You offer me currently to strike the lyre. That hard of hearing and unable to speak individual and torn for such a long time has lain: And yet I can non wake the strain. Nor will the Muse one note rouse! Icily it shakes in accenta critical. As though my mind itself to distorting. Also, when its sound appears to be however to excursion A joke at its ain low plaint ; So in dismal confinement confined. My mind can neither experience nor sing. There was a period ah. t is unreasonably evident †But that clasp some time in the past has past †When upon me the Muse had thrown Indulgent grinning and friendship’s due ; But of that age now all exorbitantly scarcely any The thoughts that with me yet will remain ; As from the long periods of gay dramatization There wait on enigmatic notes. Also, in our minds the memory buoys Of minstrelsy and music gay. A works I am. that scarcely developed. Was removed from its Eastern bed. Where all around smell is shed. What's more, life however as a fantasy is known ; The land that I can name my ain. By me dismissed ne’er to be. Where trilling flying creatures their vocal educated me. Also, Cascadess with their interminable blast. And up and down the apreading shore The murmur of the sounding ocean. While yet in childhood’s glad twenty-four hours. I learned upon its Sun to grin. What's more, in my chest at that spot appears the piece Huming volcanic flames to play. A poet I was. my desire alway To name upon the brief air current. With all the power of verse and head: Go Forth. also, spread around its fire From zone to area with happy recognition. What's more, Earth to paradise together tie! We will compose a custom paper test on Rizal Poems explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Rizal Poems explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Rizal Poems explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Be that as it may, it I left. what's more, presently no more †Like a tree that is split and evaporated †My natal Gods bring the resonation away from vocals that in past occasions they bore ; Wide oceans I cross’d to remote shore. With any desire for change and other fate ; My imprudence waa clarified unnecessarily delinquently. For in the topographic purpose of good I looked for The oceans reveal’d unto me nothing. Yet, made death’s apparition on me pause. All these affectionate figments that were mine. Upset love. all inclination. all emprise. Were left underneath the sprightly skies. Which o’er that colorful part brilliance ; So press no more that petition of thine. For vocals of affection from out a chest That without blinking liea a thing separated ; Since now with tortur’d mind I scramble Unresting o’er the desert squander. Also, dead gone is all the craftsmanship. To my Muse Summoned never again is the Muse. The lyre is out of day of the month ; The writers it no longer use. Also, youth its motivation presently permeates With other signifier and region. In the event that today our dreams nothing Of verse would at present require. Helicon’s slope stays undesired ; And without mindfulness we however inquire. Why the java is non brought. In the topographic purpose of thought earnest That our Black Marias may understanding. We should prehend a pen of steel. What's more, with verse and line awful Flinging abroad a joke and joke. Dream. that in the days of old propelled me. Also, with vocals of affection hast terminated me ; Go thou presently to dull rest. For now in ignoble composition I should pick up the gold that recruited me. Presently should I bite over profound. Think. what's more, fight on ; E’en here and there I should cry ; For he who love would keep up Great harming has experienced. Fled are the yearss of effortlessness. The yearss of Love’s delectation ; When blossoms despite everything would pleasure And provide for suffering spirits end From harming and sorrow’s curse. Individually they have passed on. All I cherished and moved among ; Dead or marriedâ€from me gone. For all I place my chest upon By destiny unfriendly are irritated. Go 1000. unnecessarily. O Muse. leave. Different parts more attractive find ; For my property however offers workmanship For the shrub. ironss that predicament. For a sanctuary. penitentiaries dazzle. Be that as it may, before thou leavest me. speak: State me with thy voice glorious. Thou couldst ever from me look for A vocal of distress for the feeble. Resistance to the tyrant’s offense. The Song of the Traveler Like to a foliage that is fallen and shriveled. Hurled by the tempest from post unto shaft ; Therefore wanders the pioneer abroad without goal. Meanders without affection. without state or mind. Following precariously temperamental karma. Fortune which e en as he gets a handle on at it escapes ; Vain however the expectations that his yearning is looking for. However does the traveler set out on the oceans Ever induced by the unseeable force. Bound to move from the East toward the West ; Oft he recalls the essences of adored 1s. Dreams of the twenty-four hours when he. exorbitantly. was at leftover portion. Opportunity may designate him a grave on the desert. Award him a finishing up shelter of harmony ; Soon by the universe and his state overlooked. God rest his mind when his rovings stop! Much of the time the lamenting pioneer is begrudged. Orbiting the Earth like an ocean gull above ; Little. ok. little they comprehend what a nothingness Saddens his mind by the nonattendance of affection. Home may the traveler return in the great beyond. Back to his cherished 1s his footfalls he twists ; Naught will he find however the day off the remnants. Ashs of affection and the grave of his companions. Explorer. begone! Nor return more existence in the wake of death. More bizarre thou workmanship in the place where there is thy birth ; Others may sing of their adoration while joying. Thou one time again should roll o’er the Earth. Pioneer. begone! Nor return more the hereafter. Dry are the cryings that a piece for thee ran ; Pilgrim. begone! What's more, cover thine distress. Uproarious chuckles the universe at the distresses of grown-up male. The Song of Maria Clara Sweet are the hours in one’s local land. Where everything is dearest the sunbeams favor ; Life-giving breezes clear the strand. What's more, expire is soften’ nutrient D by love’s touch. Warm busss play on her mother’s lips. On her affectionate. stamp chest awakening ; When unit of ammo her cervix the delicate arm artificial pass And brilliant eyes grinning. all affection sharing. Sweet is perish for one’s local land. Where everything is adored the Sun bars favor ; Dead is the breeze that clears the strand. Without a female parent. place. or then again love’s touch.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

the bear :: essays research papers fc

Sythesis II Research Paper Rough Draft title      In â€Å"The Bear† by William Faulkner, there are a few unique characters and mentalities that become an integral factor at different occasions in the story. The story is told from the point of view of Isaac McCaslin, the kid of the story and one of the primary characters also, and numerous pundits feel this was â€Å"probably a projection of Faulkner’s own young self†(Monarch Notes 5). Isaac was of the noble class of individuals who were a piece of the South, and who additionally had a huge impact of the accounts that Faulkner composed. Another class of individuals that were a predictable piece of Faulkner’s short stories were the poor-whites, for example, the Snopes family in â€Å"Barn Burning.† Abner Snopes is a man who appears to accuse everybody except himself for his issues. Being a Civil War veteren from the Confederate perspective, he was angry about the War and how the Southerners were dealt with, however apparently he broug ht his specific condition upon himself. During the War, the main reliability was to himself and he remained that way Another class of individuals that are a critical piece of Faulkner short stories are the non-whites which incorporate the Negro, the Indian, and any blend of the various races found in the South. Abner Snopes gave no respect or regard to the â€Å"nigger†(155), who was the de Spain worker and concierge, when the Snopeses came to declare their appearance for the tenant farmer work, yet murmured â€Å"get out of my way, nigger.† Sam Waters increased more thoughtfulness and regard than that, however he was as yet a blended blood in a well off, white world. He was Works Cited Faulkner, William. â€Å"The Bear.† Big Woods New York: Random House, 1955. 11-97. Faulkner, William. â€Å"Barn Burning.† Short Story Masterpieces Ed. Robert Penn Warren and Albert Erskine. New York: Dell, 1954. 148-68. â€Å"Works of William Faulkner: Introduction and Bibliographical Scetch(sic).

Dietary Supplements Report Essay Example for Free

Dietary Supplements Report Essay Dietary enhancements are items planned for ingestion as enhancements to the eating routine. Dietary enhancements can have nutrients, herbs, chemicals, separates, plant substances, amino acids, botanicals, and concentrates. Enhancements are valuable to the body since they can upgrade the supplements in nourishments, help in weight reduction, give vitality, fix ailments, advance wellbeing, and secure against illnesses. On the off chance that an individual doesn't devour enough supplements as a result of an infection or dietary patterns dietary enhancements are incredibly advantageous. There are sure gatherings that advantage most from dietary enhancements; pregnant ladies, veggie lovers, health food nuts, and the old. An expansion of folic corrosive and iron is expected to lessen the danger of deformities and forestall pallor. Veggie lovers should take nutrient B12 on the grounds that they don't eat creature nourishments which contain more nutrient B12 than some other food source. On the off chance that an individual eats under 1200 calories when on a tight eating routine, they won't get the measure of supplements required. On the off chance that weight watchers take a multi-nutrient they will meet the every day suggestions for supplements. Anybody beyond 50 years old should take calcium, Vitamin D, and B12 to keep up a solid life. Calcium and nutrient D will help keep the bones solid, lower circulatory strain, and forestall sicknesses like osteoporosis and various sclerosis. Nutrient B12 will advance heart wellbeing and battle weakness. There are numerous dangers when taking dietary enhancements. Dietary enhancements are not managed or tried by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for reactions before they are accessible to shoppers (â€Å"The thin on dietary supplements,† 2008). Dietary enhancements are likewise unsafe in light of the fact that they contain synthetic substances that can be destructive. A few enhancements contain superfluous hormones and catalysts. Dietary enhancements may cause meds, over-the-counter or endorsed, to work diversely or not in any manner. When taking any enhancement it is essential to peruse the name and ask a doctor before taking the enhancement to lessen risks of poisonousness. Numerous individuals think dietary enhancements give all the supplements expected to help a sound eating regimen; they are just piece of an ealthy diet (Grosvenor, 2006). As expressed before, the legislature doesn't manage dietary enhancements as they do different nourishments and medications (U. S. Food and Drug Administration: Dietary Supplements, 2013). In 1994 the legislature made the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 (DSHEA). The demonstration states makers are answerable for guaranteeing the item is protected before it is put av ailable. On the off chance that the item is dangerous after it is available the FDA is liable for making a move to address the issue. The FDA is liable for giving item data and writing. It is the manufacturer’s obligation to guarantee all fixings are recorded on the names of the item and the data is valid. The producer needs to submit reports for any enhancement that has any sort of negative response. The FDA actualized a Dietary Supplement Current Good Manufacturing Practice (CGMPs) that all work force in the organization must follow to guarantee quality control. Enhancements are required by individuals with hazardous maladies like kidney disappointment. Individuals that have kidney disappointment, contingent upon the sort of dialysis they use, peritoneal or hemodialysis. Peritoneal dialysis utilizes assimilation and dissemination through the peritoneal pit to expel waste and liquid; this procedure causes an absence of potassium, magnesium, and phosphorus. Hemodialysis utilizes a fake kidney to expel squanders and liquids from the blood; this procedure causes an absence of phosphorus, iron, and epogen. The basic bond between the two sorts of dialysis is the absence of phosphorus. Phosphorus supplements are utilized to reinforce the bones of dialysis patients, forestall renal bone malady, and keep the heart sound. The portion changes from patient to understanding, contingent upon the food admission. In the event that the patient doesn't take the recommended portion they experience a wide range of impacts. In the event that a lot of the phosphorus supplement is ingested, tingling will happen. If insufficient phosphorus is ingested, shortcoming will happen and bones will start to get fragile making them break.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Shakespeare s Othello The Downfall Of The Moor Othello Essay Example For Students

Shakespeare s Othello : The Downfall Of The Moor Othello Essay William Shakespeare’s Othello follows the destruction of the Moor Othello and those related with him. Othello’s ensign, Iago, causes the destruction of Othello as compensation for not being picked as Othello’s lieutenant. Shakespeare makes Iago a puppeteer it could be said so he may control people around him without getting captured, up until his own end. Through the control of the individuals around him, and Othello’s feelings and instabilities, Iago figures out how to totally pulverize the lives of Othello, Desdemona, Roderigo, Emilia, and everybody influenced by the blameless passings. Shakespeare utilizes symbolism, lingual authority, and the rival to uncover the impacts of control and desire on affection, just as the significance of recognizing appearance versus reality. Iago can control Othello’s considerations and activities by utilizing Othello’s feelings and frailties against him. Iago legitimately assaults Othello’s skin shading when he reveals to Desdemona’s father, Brabantio, â€Å"Even now†¦an old dark slam/Is tupping your white ewe. Emerge, emerge! /†¦Or else the fallen angel will make a grandsire of you.† (I.i.97-100). Iago looks at Othello to an old dark smash and a villain while he thinks about Desdemona to a white ewe, featuring the racial contrasts between the couple. Despite the fact that Othello is the leader of the Venetian armed force, he is still now and again victimized for his brown complexion. Othello’s union with Desdemona is likewise influenced by this segregation in light of the fact that despite the fact that Othello is an upstanding resident and a decent patch, he is viewed as unfit to be hitched in view of his skin shading. Othello adds to the prejudice against him by accepting that Desdemona can't adore him since his skin isn't pale like hers or Cassio’s. Their marriage starts to endure in light of the fact that Othell. . at he finds in his brain, put there by Iago, be what he uses to choose what to do as opposed to standing by to really get Desdemona and Cassio taking part in an extramarital entanglements. The whole disaster could have been maintained a strategic distance from if Othello had not given Iago access to his brain, and in the event that he would have depended on what he had seen himself as opposed to depending on what Iago would let him know. Works CitedCohen, Derek. Man centric society And Jealousy In Othello And The Winter s Tale. Current Language Quarterly 48.3 (1987): 207. Scholastic Search Premier. Web. 11 Mar. 2016.Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice. Ed. Barbara A. Mowat and Paul Werstine. New York: Washington Square, 1993. Print.Lenson, Barry Kenneth Ruge. The Othello Response: Conquering Jealousy, Betrayal And Rage In Your Relationship (Book). Library Journal 128.19 (2003): 86. Scholastic Search Premier. Web. 11 Mar. 2016.

Thursday, July 16, 2020

Altruja

Altruja In Munich we talked with Nicolas Reis, co-founder and CEO of Altruja, about how he started the company, how the current business model is working and how they are serving which customer segments, and what advice Nicolas can share with other entrepreneurs.Altruja is a subscription service helping Non-Profit Organization raise more donations online.Interviewer: Hi. Today we are in the wonderful and sunny Munich with Altruja and Nicolas. Nicolas, who are you and what do you do?Nicolas: Hi. First of all, welcome, it’s great to have you guys here in Munich. My name is Nicolas, I am one of the founders of Altruja, and we do online fundraising for non-profit organizations. That means we build a software that non-profit organizations, which are our clients, can integrate into their own websites to collect donations. So basically it is payment processing for non-profit organizations.Interviewer: When and why did you start the company?Nicolas: We started right about four years ago, in the Ma rch of 2010. And ‘why’ is a good question, actually I lived in the US, in Santiago, where I did my Masters, my MBA, and after my MBA I worked for a software company that did online registration for business events, sports events, etc. For example, the Los Angeles Marathon. One of the tools they had was a charity tool. So if you are running the LA Marathon, they would ask you, Hey, it’s great you’re in the marathon, why don’t you raise money for LA’s kids’ charity? And a lot of people were doing this. So when I was checking back and forth with my friends and I was looking at how this was done in the rest of the world, I saw that there was something similar in Australia, in England, but nothing in Central Europe. There was nothing where non-profit organizations were able to collect money easily, securely and fast. It was a very costly process. So when I moved back in 2009 that idea stuck with me and I decided to use this opportunity and build a company.Interviewer: Did y our former employee in any way cooperate with you, or did you just do everything from scratch?Nicolas: Actually when I came over I took some of the ideas from this company in the US, but none of their technology. When I started here in Munich I was friends with the founders of Amiando â€" I don’t know if you still know them, they were acquired by XING EVENTS â€" and our initial idea was to build it up like Amiando for charities, because the idea of integrating a tool into a website was very similar to their technology. But pretty quickly we realized we should open a second company for that. However those guys were very supportive, actually our first investors and shareholders are Amiando and the founders themselves. So we did not take any of the technology, but obviously they were very helpful in making the first introductions and in helping us getting the company started. So that means that now a very little portion of us belongs to XING. I don’t know if they know.Interviewer: Let’s talk about the business model of Altruja. Can you briefly explain how it works, who are your customers, and how you are making money?Nicolas: I can actually also tell you how the business model shifted in the past, because that happened three or four time probably. Our clients and our customers are non-profit organization, which means that, by definition, we only work with foundations, clubs, political parties, etc., all those that are eligible and need donations to run their projects. If you think about that, it’s actually quite a big market. In German speaking part of Europe, six to seven billion Euros are donated every year. But only a very small portion of that is donated online, so far like 1% to 2% maybe. Whereas in the US we’re up to 10% to 20%. So that means non-profit organizations waste a lot of money on mail marketing, like postcards. My parents, during Christmas season, get hundreds of postcards from SOS Children’s Village, UNICEF, etc., and 99% of those ge t trashed in the mail. Another way to get donations is people, especially students, on the street asking people to chip in donations, posters and all that stuff, it’s very costly.So our system in the beginning worked like this that we offered them the tools completely for free and charging them a percentage fee of whatever we were raising for the. It was like 9.9%. The result was that some of our clients that were using our tool very efficiently were paying us a lot of money. It was nice for us, but it was a lot of money for them. On the other hand, many of the organizations that were raising very little money were probably causing the same trouble for us for the same work, and maybe if they only raised €50 a month, we were sending invoice for €3.85, something like that.So that means we shifted our model to something where we charge them a software fee, it’s very low, it’s like €59 for the software per month, and included in that is a volume to collect a donation of like €5000. So, in essence, it’s a ‘Software as a Service’, we rent out the software, and if they want we do the payment processing for them. That’s pretty much the business model.Interviewer: Do you have different pricing points, can you tell us about that?Nicolas: Initially we had different prices, we had three different tools, one for raising money with friends, peer-to-peer, the other one was raising money with companies, and the last one was just a simple basic donation form. So we had different prices for them and realized that it was way too complicated, different volumes, different tools, way too complicated. Now we just throw everything together, and the only distinction we make is by the volume that you raise, because we pay all the credit card fees. So hopefully you use a lot of our tools and you raise as much money as possible for the organization, but for us the only thing that makes a difference is how much it is because that’s where our cost structure lies.Int erviewer: Can you tell us about how the product is integrated with the non-profit organizations?Nicolas: It’s actually very simple. You can imagine it’s like integrating a YouTube video into your organization’s website. You get a tool, an HTML code, from us, copy that, paste that into the website, and from a technical perspective that’s it. So we need maybe five minutes of the web admin, that’s it. After that the person who is responsible for fundraising, for the donations, can change the text, the color, the image, the font, it’s as easy as using Windows PC. So that’s very easy.All the payment processing, all the critical part, happens in this frame, in ours, so that means that the charity does not have to worry about data privacy, about credit card safety, about payment processing above other stuff, that happens in our website that is integrated into their website. However, the donor, the person who wants to donate, does not realize any of this. He just realizes, “ Oh, look now the charity has a pretty cool tool on their website.” We are like the good guys in the background, making sure that everything runs smoothly.Interviewer: Does it only work like this that, let us say, integrate this plugin on my website, and then the users that are coming to my website as a non-profit organization just click on it, donate some money, you take care of the payment process etc., I get my money every month or so, and that’s it, or do you also focus on providing some other services and values to the non-profit organizations?Nicolas: The first one was the basic tool, that is the bread and butter, that’s what most organizations need to get started, because getting on the website and making donations that’s the must-have. On top of that, if the organizations want to increase the donations and get more donors to get to their site, that’s when we use our peer-to-peer fundraising tool, as we call it, like you run the marathon and you want to support Amnes ty International. For example, during the Munich Marathon or Vienna Marathon we work with those, you can create your own little page, it can be like ‘Joe Smith runs the Munich Marathon site for Amnesty International’, and you can invite all your friends and say I am running the Marathon, please help me to raise a thousand Euros for Amnesty International. Now all your friends can donate and help you to achieve your goal, and those will be people that probably would have never donated to Amnesty before, but because they’re friends with you they chipped in.For example, we had young woman, she’s 32, she started a campaign for an organization from Hamburg last Friday, and over the weekend, within four days, she raised €7,000 from her friends. So just imagine a young lady, 32 years old, raising €7,000 within four days from people all over the world, because they were friends with her and they wanted to help her achieve her goal. And for a non-profit organization that’s gold, they would have never been able to reach those donors.Interviewer: Let’s talk about corporate strategy. If you’re thinking of Altruja as a service provider for non-profit organizations, what do you need to do in the next years in order to create some competitive advantage over other ways of raising donations?Nicolas: First of all, for us it’s an advantage that nowadays more and more organizations have to go online. Sometime it’s very shocking how little they know in the web space because obviously most donor organizations are bit older, they’re mostly our parents, so until now they did not have to deal with their website. But now we get the feeling that this is changing, they’re really interested in learning more about this.To answer your question, I think this is where we need to step up more, and where we want to step up more is to provide them with the knowledge, because it’s not enough just to give them the software, that’s probably what we did in the beginning, like here’s the software, it’s great, you can use a lot of tools, and they were like, okay, great, but I don’t have a driver’s license to drive this car, like they don’t know what to do with it and how to target new donors online.So now we work with them and help them to be a better online user, how to use social media, how to create an email campaign, how to improve their websites. You would not believe that they have website and you want to give them money, you have to search for like five minutes and then find the IBAN number, then you can write down the IBAN number, that’s it. So we have to help them improve their online strategy, and I think if we’re able to do that then online donations will follow after that.Interviewer: So you are telling me that you’re trying to go to this kind of advising or consulting business and creating some revenue streams there as well?Nicolas: Yes and no. You’re right on the consulting. We have to do that and I believe that probab ly a lot of startups have to do that in the beginning, because of it’s direct cash. If you consult someone you get money right away. And that’s probably good, especially in the beginning, however it’s very hard to scale. So we try to get out of that as much as possible, however we still do it because I guess we need money. But we try to make a lot of those things automatic now. That means setting up an email newsletter that teaches them every week a new thing in social media that is tailored to non-profit organizations. And I think that’s the only way, because up to now we have like 500 hundred originations that we support, from big international organization like Amnesty, to very small local animal shelters, everything from kids to nature and everything. But the only way to scale that is if you do it automatically.Interviewer: If you’re thinking about switching costs, assume that I am a non-profit organization and because I realize that online marketing is important I wan t to use your tool or other tools for creating donations on my website, how do you try to integrate with this non-profit organization so they don’t have an incentive to switch to other providers?Nicolas: Hopefully because we do a very good job. Everything they need, they get from us, hopefully. We have the feeling that money and the price, as long as it is in the same ballpark, is not a reason why they would switch, it’s not for five years more or less. Because they have to trust us with the two most important things that they have, (a) with the money, and (b) with their donor data. We help them to control the data of their donors, so the level of trust has to be really high already. So if we do a good job and don’t violate that â€" which we don’t do â€" there is not really a reason to switch for one tool or another.Interviewer: Did I get it right that non-profit organizations don’t have the data of donors that donate via your online tool?Nicolas: No, no. We just help them , for example we have one IT guy who deals solely with credit cards, with payment security, so that means it would not make sense for an organization, not even a big one, to hire someone who deals with credit card security. But for us it makes sense because he is able to help 500 organization at one point. That means that all the data privacy protection stuff we do for them so that they don’t have to deal with it. Obviously the data is theirs, we just collect it for them.Interviewer: Let’s talk about the market development for the donation. You said one very interesting fact that in Europe most of the non-profit organization raise currently their money via offline sources. Can you tell us a little bit about the donation size in Europe, maybe in Germany, and which trends do you see, and what limitations do we currently have which need to be overcome in order to increase the online donation share?Nicolas: As I said, five to seven billion Euros are donated every year in Germany, Au stria and Switzerland, in this market space. It varies if there is a catastrophe like Haiti or something, then obviously that number goes up. As I said before about last years, I think 1.8% of that money was donated online. So you already get the feeling that, compared to buying flights, books and insurance stuff online, finding your future husband or wife online, all that happens now more and more, donations is very very in the back. So that has to change, or is changing, because the people donating are the ones that are working now in the office with a computer so everything moves to the online space.The average donation online is actually a lot higher, about three times as high as offline. For example, our average donation last year was €87, compared to the average offline donation that we get from the organizations, that was €29. So €29 to €87. And the main reason we think for that is that the average person is not going online for a €5 donation, that was maybe a misco nception in the beginning that young students that are online will chip in €5, it’s not the case, we get every day €500, €1000, €100. When people sit in front of their computer, they want to help, they want to do something, they take up their credit card, and you’re not putting out a credit card for €70 or €50, they do €100 donations.One other thing is that credit card donations are a lot higher than the typical debit donations, and we think maybe because there is a different demographic because not everyone has a credit card. If you have one and you shop online you usually donate a little bit more. Did that answer your question?Interviewer: It answered my question in terms of the current status. I would be interested in what limitations are there. Why are there only 1.8% of the total donations that are online right now?Nicolas: To mains reason, first, because indeed most donors are older, and we cannot convince the 98 year old lady to switch online now if she has never done online banking, if she never bought a flight online, or anything like that, the probability is that I will not convince her. So there will be a shift just by the demographic that will move into the donation demographic in the next couple of years. And that is what happened in the US and the UK and stuff.The other thing is that the clients have to change, they have to adapt to this shift to bring this demographic forward. For example, as I said before, there are websites that are horrible, there are websites that are ten years old and older, and obviously if you have a website like that and you only send out your newsletters via post once every year, why should you get online donations? So organizations have to start collecting email addresses, which sounds logical for all of us, but for many in those organizations â€" and I understand that, there are people that work part-time or as volunteers, they have a regular job, and on the weekend they have to build up an e-mail ne wsletter, which is something new for them â€" it is a hard shift, and that’s where we want to step in and help them to automate that stuff and make the first step towards progress in the modernization of their organization.Interviewer: Nicole, what could be your forecast for the next 20 years, once the current generation that is donating a lot of money and is older is not donating because they’re out of business, but the younger generation are they still donating as much as the current generation, or do you think even more or less?Nicolas: There’s a couple of different approaches to that. First, people tend to donate more once they reach certain age groups. Obviously as a young person you have to pay for your education, bringing up your family, buying your first house, car, whatever. And as soon as that’s settled, people have more spending money, so that’s why they usually spend more when they get older. So I am not afraid that people in five or ten years will donate less. But what will change probably, or is changing already, is how people donate. For example, my parents every year for the past 30 years have donated for the SOS Children’s Villages, automatically every year, the same amount. The change now is that younger people tend to donate more on a project basis. So they see there is a project, I want to help Amnesty International for this project, I want to help Green Peace for this, so people tend to be less loyal for an organization. Also, because of the worldwide web now they’re able to look at new and different projects that appeal more and more to them.There’s more and more organizations coming up every year. For example 20 years ago if you wanted to do something for nature, there was just Green Peace and WWF, and that’s it. Now every gorilla in Indonesia has its own charity on every island probably. So there’s more and more smaller organizations. I think that changes and that will change how people donate. But one of the tools th at we provide is peer-to-peer fundraising tool, I think it helps young people that don’t have as much money, like the woman that I mentioned before, but she still wants to get active and do something, but she has friends and family and her uncle who are now able to donate, so she can do something good without spending thousands of Euros, but she’s still make a lot of difference.Interviewer: Because it’s project based. Can you briefly explain the market development and the market dynamics in terms of the competitors and how they act in the US, for example, because from my understanding the US is quite a big donor market, and maybe how the competitive situation is there and in Europe, and how the dynamics are?Nicolas: You’re absolutely right. In the US last year over €300 billion donated, compared to Germany six or seven billion. So it’s just a big difference. It’s not only because of the size of the market, it’s also because it’s a different culture. They pay less t axes, there’s nothing like church tax, which we have in Germany here, but people donate a lot more on a community basis. You donate for your school, your university, all that stuff, which we don’t have here. That’s why there are a lot more donations over there. That’s one thing.The competitive structure here in Germany is that there are two to three other software providers that do something similar like we do, obviously everyone has their small their niche, but right now we compete maybe for just 1.8% of the market slice. The main competitor that we all share is offline, it’s the postcard, it’s the mailing, it’s the person on the street, that costs a lot more money than raising money online. So I don’t know about them, but we think of our competitors like we all together have to make this slice of the pie a lot bigger, and if we’re able to do that then the market is big enough for all of us. Everyone has their own little features and strengths and weaknesses, but we still think everybody is helping to make the pie bigger.Interviewer: Nicole, we at Entrepreneurial Insights always try to give first-time entrepreneurs some advice so they make less errors. What advice could you give maybe to your best friend or something?Nicolas: I think a lot like sharing is caring, and in this case I think it is a good job that you guys do because there are a lot of mistakes that people can avoid if they don’t do the mistake for the first time. For example, one thing is to share your idea. I don’t believe that it would be a good idea to simply keep my idea secret and not talk to anybody, because if they steal the idea they will make the next Facebook, Skype, eBay, whatever. That’s not going to happen. If your idea is that weak that someone can just take it away because he heard it once, then it’s not a good idea. So we were pretty open about our idea, talked to investors, even to competitors, to clients when we still on PowerPoint structure, because we got a lot of feedback from them. We got a lot of critical feedback, a lot of good feedback, but it helped us a lot to grow the idea. So be open about what you’re trying to build.The second thing I would say is think about money pretty quickly. We had focussed on this in the beginning, and I saw a lot of other founders that were trying to build the product, they were thinking, “I have those €2,500 a month, that will be enough to get the product started and to get some cash flow and then after 12 months I will be profitable and I don’t investors.” It’s probably not going to happen. If it does, good job. But it did not happen for us and we pretty quickly, I think from day one, started to talk to investors, because everything will take longer, it’s just learning from everybody. And we also took those investors very early on to get feedback from them, so afterwards when we talked to them we not new to them. So we even talked to them when we did not want the money. So build ing up this relationship will take some time, but I think you should get started as early as possible.The third thing would be â€" but obviously that depends on the business â€" get the product out as fast as possible. This is again feedback related, because you can sit in your ivory tower and think a lot about what the clients want, just build it as fast and quick and cheap as possible, get it out and get some real feedback, and then you have some things to work into the product. We call it ‘progress not perfection’, that’s one of our mantras. So as long as you move along it doesn’t matter if it’s only 80% right. Obviously with brain surgery that should not be the case.Interviewer: Thank you very much Nicolas. And as Nicolas said, sharing is caring. So what do you do with this video? Thanks.

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Identity and Sexuality in Sula A Lacanian Reading - Literature Essay Samples

In Toni Morrison’s novel Sula, the characters’ attitudes towards their sexualities are shaped by their identity-forming processes. Sula and Nel, despite their similarities, have clashing beliefs about sex due to the vastly different female role models they each grew up with. Their beliefs are further influenced by the preexisting race and gender roles of their society, which created a complicated web of rules and double standards that simultaneously sexualize women while also discouraging them from participating in sexual activity. This results in the formation of inconsistent sexual identities for the protagonists of the novel because they identify with characters who are also struggling to navigate the complex and paradoxical concept of female sexuality. This can be proven through a Lacanian reading of the text, as the older characters in the novel act as imagos for their younger counterparts and help them define their societal roles. According to Jacques Lacan’s essay â€Å"The Mirror Stage,† a person begins forming an identity when he or she first looks in a mirror and recognizes the image as a representation of the self. Lacan refers to the mirror stage â€Å"as an identification† or as â€Å"the transformation that takes place in the subject when he assumes an image† (Lacan 2). The â€Å"transformation† that Lacan is referring to is the formation of one’s ego, or sense of self. However, the cardinal mistake that is made during the mirror stage is that the child misrecognizes the image in the mirror, or the imago, as being his- or herself rather than a spectral image. This occurs in the novel when Nel sees herself in the mirror and has a cathartic moment, saying, â€Å"I’m me. I’m not their daughter. I’m not Nel. I’m me. Me† (Morrison 28). This misrecognition becomes the basis for her identity, otherwise known as her personal narrative . She progresses her narrative through misrecognitions because she continues to identify with various people, or imagos, throughout the story. As a result, her personality begins to diverge from Sula’s because identities are influenced by environment and they identity with different characters. However, identification is not always intentional. For example, Nel does not purposely try to imitate Helene. Rather than forming an identity based off of Helene’s, she begins forming identities in relation to other people‒first Sula, and then later, Jude. One of the first instances of Nel changing herself because of another person is when Sula visits her home and â€Å"Nel, who regarded the oppressive neatness of her home with dread, felt comfortable in it with Sula, who loved it† (Morrison 29). Although she is not consciously trying to bend her personality to match Sula’s, she naturally accommodates her in order to connect with her. A more explicit example comes later in the text, when their friendship is described as being â€Å"so close† that â€Å"they themselves had difficulty distinguishing one’s thoughts from the other’s† (Morrison 83). In this way, Nel is more similar to her mother than she realizes. When they are on th e train together and Helene â€Å"smiled dazzlingly and coquettishly at the salmon-colored face of the conductor† (Morrison 21), she indirectly taught Nel to accommodate and satisfy the needs and wants of others. Despite the fact that Nel is humiliated by her mother’s â€Å"foolish smile† and is â€Å"ashamed to sense that these men†¦ were bubbling with a hatred for her mother that had not been there in the beginning but had been born† (Morrison 22), she still echoes this behavior later in her own life. This moment completely alters Nel’s perception of her mother, as the text reads, â€Å"if this tall, proud woman, this woman who was very particular about her friends, who slipped into church with unequaled elegance, who could quell a roustabout with a look, if she were really custard, then there was a chance that Nel was too† (Morrison 22). Nel had never seen her mother sexualized prior to this moment, and it creates a shift in their re lationship because it makes Nel realize that â€Å"she wanted to make certain that no man ever looked at her that way† and that she will be â€Å"on guard‒always† (Morrison 22). However, as seen in her later relationship with Jude, Nel cannot avoid the sexualization and stigma that comes with being a black woman in the same way that her mother could not. Another parallel between the two women can be seen in their relationships with men. Helene’s life is described in simple terms, as Morrison writes she â€Å"loved her house and enjoyed manipulating her daughter and her husband† (Morrison 18). Despite the fact that Nel does not openly admit to manipulating Jude, she relies on him in order to create her own identity, like when â€Å"she didn’t even know she had a neck until Jude remarked on it, or that her smile was anything but the spreading of her lips until he saw it as a small miracle† (Morrison 84). The reliance on Jude to remind h er that she is a whole person is in itself is a manipulation of his being. Unfortunately, Nel is not alone in her predisposition towards creating an identity in relation to others. The society that she is raised in encourages this behavior from women‒ especially black women. This can be seen in the text when Jude’s ideal relationship is explained because â€Å"mostly he wanted someone to care about his hurt, to care very deeply†¦ And if he were to be a man, that someone could no longer be his mother† (Morrison 82). This is not to deny that he loves Nel, but he does intrinsically believe that she is not her own person, but rather a figure in his life meant to complete him. His greatest desire is that â€Å"the two of them together would make one Jude,† (Morrison 83). Nel is a perfect wife for Jude because â€Å"she had no aggression† (Morrison 83) and she rarely disagrees with him, if at all. The relationship that forms between the two of them is not only dysfunctional, it is also very common of the time period. Both m en and women reinforce the belief that women are not complete beings on their own, which can be seen when Eva tells Sula, â€Å"ain’t no woman got no business floatin’ around without no man† (Morrison 92). Furthermore, In Nel’s argument with Sula at the end of the novel, Nel even tells her, â€Å"You can’t do it all. You a woman and a colored woman at that. You can’t act like a man. You can’t be walking around all independent-like, doing whatever you like, taking what you want, leaving what you don’t† (Morrison 142). Her comment proves that she does not rely on others because she truly wants to, but because she believes there is no other way for a black woman to act. Contrarily, Sula rejects the role of a black woman that society imposes onto her. Her attitude towards female sexuality is unconventional, as is her mother Hannah’s. Neither woman gets married, instead entertaining a string of sexual partners over a period of time. In this way, Sula attempts to create her identity like a black man rather than a black woman. She believes that black men are â€Å"the envy of the world,† explaining to Jude, â€Å"everything in the world loves you. White men love you†¦ And white women? They chase you all to every corner of the earth, feel for you under every bed†¦ Colored women worry themselves into bad health just trying to hang onto your cuffs† (Morrison 104). Rather than define her identity through her relations with others, she does the opposite, as the text says â€Å"Sula never competed; she simply helped others define themselves. Other people seemed to turn their volume on and up when Sula was in the room† (Mo rrison 95). Paradoxically, in her sexual relations with men, she does use others to help her understand herself, but unlike Nel, she does not rely on them. Sula â€Å"went to bed with men as frequently as she could† because â€Å"it was the only place where she could find what she was looking for† (Morrison 122), but the men that she sleeps with are almost interchangeable to her, as she often looks up at her partner â€Å"in wonder trying to recall his name† (Morrison 123). Additionally, her dismissal of traditional gender roles can be seen when she asks Nel, â€Å"Is that what I’m supposed to do? Spend my life keeping a man?† (Morrison 143). Similar to her mother Hannah, Sula does not understand the possessive feeling that wives have towards their husbands because she does not define herself through any individual man. Due to the fact that she identified with imagos â€Å"who thought all men available, and selected from among them with a care onl y for their tastes, she was ill prepared for the possessiveness of the one person she felt close to† (Morrison 119). Ultimately, it is Sula’s lack of understanding of the concept of possession that destroys her friendship with Nel. Even though Sula â€Å"knew well enough what other women said and felt, or said they felt,† she believes that â€Å"she and Nel had always seen through them† (Morrison 119). She does not realize that â€Å"marriage, apparently, had changed all that† because she â€Å"had no intimate knowledge of marriage† (Morrison 119). Their disagreement at the end of the novel stems from the different ways in which they define concepts like love, friendship, morality, and womanhood. This can be seen when Nel tells her friend â€Å"You didn’t love me enough to leave him alone†¦ You had to take him away,† to which Sula replies, â€Å"What you mean take him away?† (Morrison 145). Sula does not realize that Nel has possessive feelings towards Jude, and for this reason does not understand why Nel can no longer be with him after h e cheats on her. Furthermore, Sula does not believe that her tendency to disregard social norms makes her a worse person than Nel. When Nel tells Sula, â€Å"I was good to you, Sula, why don’t that matter?† (Morrison 144), she is implying that since she follows rules and cares about people in a traditional way, she is a good person. Sula challenges this notion when she asks her, â€Å"How you know†¦ about who was good. How you know it was you?† (Morrison 146). In this scene, Sula is criticizing the way in which Nel shows love for the people in her life by forming her identity in relation to them. In her relationships with her family as well as with her friends, Nel is able to avoid creating her own identity by putting the needs of everyone else above her own. She believes that caring about a person means accommodating his or her every desire, like when she catches Jude with Sula and does not say anything to him because she â€Å"was worried about you not k nowing that your fly was open and scared too because your eyes looked like the soldiers’ that time on the train when my mother turned to custard† (Morrison 106). Contrarily, Sula exhibits love for people by giving them what they need instead of what they want. This is exemplified by her speech following the line, â€Å"Oh, they’ll love me all right. It will take time, but they’ll love me† (Morrison 145). Sula’s unconventional lifestyle shapes the identities of the rest of the population of the Bottom because everyone strives to be the antithesis of her, believing that she is the embodiment of ‘wrongness.’ This is exemplified by the passage that explains how Sula causes the people of the Bottom â€Å"to cherish their husbands and wives, protect their children, repair their homes and in general band together against the devil in their midst† (Morrison 117-118). On one hand, similar to Helene on the train, Nel embodies the role of a black woman created by men by allowing Jude to openly disrespect her, justifying her own behavior by describing it as kindness. On the other hand, Sula’s unorthodox attitude towards love echoes Eva’s, as both relied on the concept of ‘tough love.’ Works Cited Lacan, Jacques. The Mirror Stage as Formative of the I Function. 1949. PDF. Morrison, Toni. Sula. New York, NY: Plume, 1973. Print.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Family Is The Most Important Thing Of A Child s Life

Family is the most important thing in a child’s life. The family provides the child with motivation, and serves as an example in helping children develop beliefs and understanding what is right and wrong. Overall, a child’s family is going to give the child lifelong connections through love, support, and belonging. Research has shown that family involvement in a child’s life, specifically in their education, has had numerous significant benefits, and schools are taking more actions to get families more involved in their child’s education. One of the most important skills to develop in early childhood students is literacy skills to help them as more complex reading happens. In order to develop these strong literacy skills, we give children†¦show more content†¦In year 2, 39% of the parents were doing 31-50 lessons. The final year, parent participation in these lessons rose to approximately two thirds of the parents. The results during the years at the school presented that the more Fast Start activities completed then the more words students got correct when tested. During the 2010-2011 school year, students who completed 0-10 parent Fast Start activities averaged at around 72% of words correct per minute or WCPM while students who completed 31-53 Fast Start activities had a mean of around 97% WCPM (Crosby, Rasinski, Padak, Yildirim, 2015.) There are some limitations, however, these research articles presented. First, the Fast Start study presented the limitation that the results from the studies were only effective after consistent, long-term periods. Without consistency, it is difficult to create the same successful results presented above. It is difficult to keep parent’s consistently involved in making sure their child is continuing to be in the Fast Start program. This can be especially hard when you think about parents who do not speak English and cannot support their child with developing their literacy skills. This is a constant struggle, and it stills remains in question about how to support these students when they aren’t able to get the direct help from home. When we also think about how the family involvement in their child’s education creates benefits, we can see ways whereShow MoreRelatedWhat Is A Leader?1207 Words   |  5 Pageswork. The parent(s). Many forget that leadership begins at home. The most influential time of an individual falls between birth and 5 years old. This makes the parent(s) the most influential person in every individual’s life. Early Psychologists such as Erik Erickson (1963), Jean Paiget (1967) and Abraham Maslow (1970) all stressed the extreme need an infant and toddler have for attachment and environmental support. Everything ranging from the type of housing, presence of the parent(s) and the livingRead MoreChildren With Autism Spectrum Disorder949 Words   |  4 PagesSpectrum Disorder is a frightening diagnosis for most families that can bring with it fears of an uncertain future. Support for children with autism and their families is essential because it isn t something that children will just grow out of. It is a life-long condition, but the right treatment, support and care can create a positive outcome for everyone concerned. Diagnosis Early diagnosis is the most important thing you can do to help your child, as it is the first step in understanding not onlyRead MoreSingle Parent Effect On Children s Well Being1219 Words   |  5 PagesParent effect on Children s well being Raising a child on your own can be very challenging at times and can also cause negative effects on the child. Years ago in the United States it was common for everyone to go for the american dream. The dream that involves two parents, children, golden retrievers and the white picket fence in front of the house. However, today in America raising children on your own has become a lot more popular. Since 1960, single parent families have more than tripled andRead More Home-Schooling Essay882 Words   |  4 Pagesdecision will be based on the socio-economic status of the family, as to whether they can afford to have one parent at home tutoring the child, instead of out working and also whether or not they feel it is safe enough to let their children go to the public schools. Home-schooling a child could be a very good decision if a child had special needs. Teaching them at home would enable the parents to monitor the development of the child and make sure they dont fall behind and are completelyRead MoreParenting Style, Socio Economic Status Of Family And Maternal Education1534 Words   |  7 Pages Child development included the physical, cognitive, social, and emotional maturation of human beings from fetal period to adulthood. That is also a process which is influenced by interacting biological and environmental processes. About the environmental influences, the family has the most important impact on child development. The influences that I would like to discuss are the parenting style, socio-economic status of family and maternal education. Parenting Style Parenting style is a standardRead MoreAbigail Sizemore . English 3 . Child Abuse Neglect .1358 Words   |  6 PagesAbigail Sizemore English 3 Child Abuse Neglect This is a very sad and upsetting topic and sadly there are ways many people can relate to this topic my mom works at a daycare in Midway, NC, there have been times in her career where she has had to report bruises and marks found on children in her classes. This is a hard and sad thing to hear about so close to home, when she tells me these things about children I used to go play with and help watch in her class it truly breaks my heart. ThereRead MoreFoster Care : An Important Service For Dependent Children1170 Words   |  5 PagesFoster care is an important service to provide stability for dependent children. How has the service changed? Are children better served today? Foster care has undergone many changes throughout its history in the United States. Foster care’s first form was in the early 1800’s by the New York Children’s Aid Society’s orphan trains that aimed to get children out of institutions and off the streets (Crosson-Tower, 2013). These were poorly managed however. Families were not assessed by the agency andRead MoreMy First Teacher As A Teacher1679 Words   |  7 PagesDo you know who your first teacher is? In most situation that parents is the first teachers that we have in our lives. When we were born, the first we know is our parent, parents start to teach us how to live, develop child skill, to speak, and how to connect this real world. I think the most professional teachers that we have in school, parents are generally the most involved in the development and education of children. Parents generally have a greater commitment to their children than their teachersRead MoreThe, Nature Or Nurture? Essay14 02 Words   |  6 PagesEssay Draft: Phase Four For many years scientists have had this question, â€Å"Nature or Nurture?† It is an unsolved argument but there have been many studies and new information that explain just how and why each of these are important in personality development. After researching about this topic it is clear that when it comes to personality development, new studies have proven that while Nature does have some affect on one’s disposition, Nurture by far has a greater effect on the development of one’sRead MoreStability In Any Family Is Important However, Building1574 Words   |  7 PagesStability in any family is important however, building and maintaining stability in a blended family is much harder due to the many variables a blended family faces. We will explore some of these challenges and the results of them. Living arrangements Living arrangements can be one of the most challenging things for a blended/step family. There is the need for everyone to feel that they have their own space when needed to just escape, while also having a sense of inclusion for all the family members.

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 1330 Words

The novel Great Gatsby and the short poem America go great together both describing their views on America during this crazy time period of change. Great Gatsby was written by a man named F Scott Fitzgerald he wrote this book in 1925 during Great gatsby was written by a man named F Scott Fitzgerald he wrote this book in 1925 during the times when the American dream was the same for everyone.The 1920’s were the age of miracles Fitzgerald had said: it was an age of art, it was an age of excess, and it was an age of satire. Fitzgerald loved to write books about love and greed like his book The Beautiful and Damned and This side of Paradise. Claude Mckay grew up loving writing and making poems. He was known for his during the Harlem†¦show more content†¦Fitzgerald viewed corruptness in three ways. The first was loving someone just for their money. He showed this through the character, Myrtle, she lived in the valley of ashes. She always wanted to become rich and live in The East egg. She believes that Tom will leave Daisy for her even though that would never happen. Her name means a flowering shrub, she was very good to look at but inside she was evil on the inside. In the book Nick described her when he first meet her he said â€Å"Her face, above a spotted dress of dark blue crà ©pe-de-chine, contained no facet or gleam of beauty, but there was an immediately perceptible vitality about her as if the nerves of her body were continually smouldering. She smiled slowly and, walking through her husband as if he were a ghost, shook hands with Tom, looking him flush in the eye† ( Fitzgerald 25). Fitzgerald created Myrtel to show corruptness in women and money. She only wanted to marry tom because of his money and social class, she didn t care about anything else. The next thing that brought corruptness was love he showed this through the character Gatsby and his desire with being with daisy. Gatsby became rich by bootlegging which was illegal to sell alcohol he took advantage of this moment to make millions.He also showed through Gatsby s that lying also makes you a corrupt man. Fitzgerald chooses his name Jay because it means a person that talks a lot his character of the Great Gatsby was created by him talking

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Cocaine In The Early 20th Century Essay - 755 Words

Deion Alexander 08/28/2016 Research Paper Cocaine Hydrochloride in the early 20th century was used in many ways. Some may say that small doses were added to the drink Coca Cola, that’s where the name come from. I feel as if this is true because Coca Cola is slightly addictive. The original formula of coca cola did have 25mg of cocaine per 100ml of drink. That formula was used as a stimulant for headaches. Cocaine Hydrochloride was an ingredient in patent medicines, tonics, elixirs, and fluid extracts. With the right amount it could save and cure you but if you were given more than needed you would get addicted. Doctors knew what would happen to a patient if they were given to much therefore they created something called the Harrison Narcotic Act of 1914. The Harrison Narcotic Act of 1914 was made and passed to put a restriction on the legal use of the cocaine. This was made because once the patient was cured and well their body was still craving the drug. In the 1930’s the cocaine demand was lower because with this act and the creation of amphetamine. There were still a few people doing cocaine for recreation use. The Harrison Narcotic Act of 1914 was starting to fail in the 60’s as the use of cocaine started to increase again. This time people were not using it to get well. They were using it as recreation then they was going back to their normal lives. It’s almost like people use using it as a hobby therefore it was labeled harmless. It was harmless because only aShow MoreRelatedTreatment And Treatment Of Rehabilitation954 Words   |  4 Pagesworked because records were not kept. In the 19th century, the medical profession had made extraordinary strides with respect to medical healing; morphine was identified as the active ingredient in opium (a drug that had been used for over 3,000 years) had become the doctor’s most reliable prescription to control the pain of disease and injury. Cocaine was also a drug in widespread use, the original form of Coca-Cola contained cocaine until 1903; cocaine was also a popular remedy for chest colds. InRead MoreCurrent Correctional System and Rehabilitation934 Words   |  4 Pagesqualified under the applicable statute (Schmalleger, 2009). Similarly, federal judges have been some of the most vocal critics of other built-in inequities of contemporary penal law, such as the wholly arbitrary distinction between crack cocaine and powdered cocaine (Schmalleger, 2009). Further, strict laws in some states against possessing even minute amounts of marijuana in conjunction with the failed national war on drugs left over from the Reagan administration have filled the criminal justiceRead MoreWhat Are The Major Economic Problems That Have Plagued Latin America?889 Words   |  4 Pages1. What are the major economic problems that have plagued Latin America in the 20th century? During the 20th century Latin America went through a change after the U.S made the clam to directly defend Latin America. This caused a sudden trade switch from the Europe nation to the U.S. With this trade switch we start to see a big gap between the lower and upper class. With this gap the poor gets poorer and the rich become Carlos Slim. Carlos Slim was the world’s richest person form 2010-2013 and isRead MoreThe Major Economic Problems That Have Plagued Latin America1497 Words   |  6 Pages1. What are the major economic problems that have plagued Latin America in the 20th century? During the 20th century Latin America went through a change after the U.S made the clam to directly defend Latin America. This caused a sudden trade switch from the Europe nation to the U.S. With this trade switch we start to see a big gap between the lower and upper class. With this gap the poor gets poorer and the rich become Carlos Slim. Carlos Slim was the world’s richest person form 2010-2013 and isRead MoreMethamphetamine And Cocaine Are Two Commonly Negatively Depicted Substances1746 Words   |  7 Pages Methamphetamine and Cocaine are two commonly negatively depicted substances, but a popular comparison is often placed between the pair. This comparison brings up the question, â€Å"Which is Worse?†. The answer to that question is Meth, and this article is going to explain why. To create a fair, unbiased juxtaposition of Meth and Coke, one must start by looking at the history of each. Important factors are when and how each â€Å"drug† came up in society . Other necessary characteristics one must analyze aboutRead MoreDrug Use And Abuse Is A Old As Mankind Itself1585 Words   |  7 Pagesmankind itself. Human beings have always had a desire to eat or drink substances that make them feel relaxed, stimulated, or euphoric. Humans have used drugs of one sort or another for thousands of years. Wine was used at least from the time of the early Egyptians; narcotics from 4000 B.C.; and medicinal use of marijuana has been dated to 2737 BC in China. As time went by, home remedies were discovered and used to alleviate aches, pains and other ailments. Most of these preparations were herbsRead MoreColombia Is A Country Located At The North Tip Of South America907 Words   |  4 Pagesproduction, but industries and services are increasing in importance. Colombia is the most populous country of South America. The nation’s political instability has been tied to unequal distribution of wealth and the illicit trade in drugs, specifically cocaine. The Europeans first visited the territory that would become Colombia when Alonso de Ojeda arrived at the Cabo de la Vela in 1499. When the Spanish arrived in 1509, they found a flourishing and heterogeneous Amerindian population that numbered betweenRead MoreWhat Makes A Drug Addiction?1579 Words   |  7 Pagesaddictive and proven to be fatal. Even though doctors, soda companies, and grocery stores use to sell these legal drugs, it’s questionable to understand what makes these drugs addictive and what made it suddenly illegal. During the 19th century opium was legal and free to use, doctors would prescribe it for tooth aches and also for menstrual cramps. Opium is known as â€Å"the Breadseed Poppy and is arguably the most infamous flower in the history of mankind. Used medically and recreationally†Read MoreColombia Essay.1417 Words   |  6 Pagessociety is divided between the upper and lower classes, with a large and growing gap between them. A substantial middle class developed during the 20th century, a product in part of fairly widespread land ownership associated with the countrys coffee economy. Many of the attitudes that led to Colombias sharp class divisions originated in 16th-century Spain and became ingrained in Colombian society during the colonial period. Family lineage, inherited wealth, and racial background continue to beRead MoreHistory of Drug Laws and Law Enforcement1637 Words   |  7 PagesDrug Laws and Drug Law Enforcement Since the late 19th century, the federal and states governments of the United States have enacted laws and policies to deter the use and distribution of illegal drugs. These laws and policies have not only deemed what drugs are legal and illegal, but have also established penalties for the possession and distribution of these substances and established federal agencies to control drug use and administer drug law enforcement. This essay will not only examine

Mcdonalds Operations Management Essay - 1145 Words

Introduction The following report will investigate, analyse and formulate recommendations for improving the tools and methods that a business has put in place to help reduce waste and time in the operation management department of the business. This report will focus on the business, McDonald’s and what practices they have put in place to ensure that they are producing their products efficiently and sustainably. The business will also be compared and contrasted alongside the American fast-food restaurant chain famous for its fried chicken, providing recommendations on how McDonald’s could further improve their business in the area of waste and time management. Business Background McDonald s opened its first store in 1940, 77 years†¦show more content†¦Other tasks include making sure the restaurant adheres to all laws and safety guidelines. The manager must also work closely with guests, this is so they can handle guest complaints as well as being able to make sure customers are having a good experience (WHAT DOES A RESTAURANT OPERATIONS MANAGER DO?, 2014). Operational Systems The operations systems is a series of procedures and processes that an organisation manages in order to create outputs of finished goods and services. McDonald’s works toward maximum productivity in all of its business areas, however focusing on the operations management department, Macca’s has put in place 10 strategic decisions that aim to help organisation amongst the company as well reduce the amount of time and waste created through the production of their products (McDonald’s Operations Management, Lawrence Gregory, 2017). 1. Design of Goods and Services. McDonald’s goal is to provide affordable products this, however, is altered depending on the serving sizes and popularity of its products. 2. The company aims to maximise product quality through the use of production line methods to maintain product quality consistency as well as incorporating time efficiency. 3. Process and Capacity Design. McDonald’s process and capacity design are centred on efficiency for cost-minimization that supports the company’s strategies. This focuses on maintaining process efficiency and adequate capacityShow MoreRelatedOperations Management - Planning Control in Mcdonalds Essay2386 Words   |  10 PagesOperations Management amp; Decision Making – Planning And Control Assignment The organisation I have chosen to examine from an operations management and decision making standpoint is McDonald’s, a worldwide chain of fast food restaurants, which are run either by a franchise, an affiliate or by the corporation itself. There are over 31,000 branches of McDonald’s worldwide1. It is estimated these restaurants serve a collective 47 million customers daily2. The restaurants mainly sell customers traditionalRead MoreEssay about Operations Management: McDonalds Competitive Advantage3016 Words   |  13 PagesAbout McDonald’s 4 Process of McDonalds 4 Operations management 5 Operations managers 5 Operation strategy of McDonald’s 5 Pricing strategies of McDonalds 6 Innovation at McDonalds to improve operations and services 7 Inventory management 8 The Just-in-Time (JIT) Approach 9 Just- in-Time (JIT) Approach in McDonald’s 9 Advantages and benefits of JIT approach 10 Capacity management 11 Capacity strategies 11 McDonalds capacity strategy 11 Quality management 12 Quality management strategiesRead MoreThe Importance Of Management At Mcdonald s And Google Essay1600 Words   |  7 PagesIn what ways are management of companies different or how are they similar to one another? And what is the importance of management in how a company runs nowadays? Many of us question about why knowing the history of management is important to Managers? According to (Samson et al, 2012, Page 53) â€Å"A historical perspective provides a broader way of thinking; a way of searching for patterns and determining whether they recur across time periods.† In the history of management, many trends have appearedRead MoreMicro and Macro Marketing Environment1311 Words   |  6 PagesMcDonald’s became a famous global name (refer to appendix 1) which had more than 33,000 restaurants in 119 countries (McDonald’s, 2012). How could it operate profitably in a competitive market? It was due to the flexibility in the changeable marketing environment (Loveloc k, 2002). The marketing environment can be assumed as a flexible system. Just like the human body which may die if it fails to adjust to environmental modifications, so the business also may lose if it does not adapt to externalRead MoreThe Application of Scientific Management in Today’s Organisations1749 Words   |  7 PagesApplication of Scientific Management in Today’s Organisations INTRODUCTION â€Å"The principle object of management should be to secure maximum prosperity for the employer, coupled with the maximum prosperity for the employee†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Taylor, 1911, p.9) With those evocative words, Frederick W. Taylor had begun his highly influential book; â€Å"The Principles of Scientific Management† indicating his view regarding management practices. As one of the most influential management theorists, Taylor is widelyRead MoreCsr Mcdonalds1534 Words   |  7 Pagesreference to case studies of your choice (1200-1500 words). This essay will analyse the strengths, limitations and challenges of ethical and socially responsible business practice. The purpose of this essay is to identify the advantages and limitations of following business ethics and act socially responsible in business operations. In order to help me analyse those further I will use the case study from food industry - McDonald’s corporation. Firstly, I would like to explain what Corporate SocialRead MoreScientific Management in Mcdonalds Operation1820 Words   |  8 Pagesis an essay about scientific management in McDonald’s operation, I believe the largest fast food McDonald’s is the most successful model on scientific management. Scientific management is a branch of classical approach; Taylor said scientific management is standardisation which means people in organization should be uniformed by company rules or policy which are some written documents. Scientific management is a very important part in management area, since look at the history of management. PeopleRead MoreCustomer Value Proposition : Mcdonald s Owner Value1094 Words   |  5 Pagesfrom soccer practice, time is a scarce resource for adults throughout the world. With this in mind, McDonald’s is able to create value for its customers by providing a low-cost, consistent quality, and time efficient substitute for cooking meals at hom e. One can order a full dinner at a McDonald’s Drive-Thru for under $5 and receive his or her food in less than three minutes. Furthermore, McDonald’s is keeping up with current societal trends. The company is reinvesting in its stores to make them resembleRead MoreConvergence and Divergence Debate over Ihrm Practices1125 Words   |  5 Pagesand Divergence Debate over IHRM Practices By : Anggun M.B Nowadays, there is an increasingly concern about convergence and divergence debate over Human Resource Management practices of MNCs that operate expandly accross the globe. With regard to convergence approach, it is generally accepted that the universality of sound management practices would lead to societies and countries becoming more and more alike and interlink. On the other hand, according to divergence approach, companies will tryRead MoreEstablished companies, such as Coca Cola and McDonalds do not need to waste profits on advertising as they already have a vast and loyal customer base.1613 Words   |  7 Pageson advertising every year. Annual report of McDonald’s demonstrates that the advertising costs of McDonalds were $787.5 millions in 2012 (McDonalds Inc. 2012). Meanwhile, these super companies also have already possessed a vast and loyal customer base, which can ensure their sales revenue and profits. In 2008, McDonald’s owned 30,000 branch stores in more than 100 countries, offering food for 52 million consumers per day (de Mooij 2009: 29). This essay will focus on the marketing field and analyze

Supply Chain Management of Square Pharmaceutical Free Essays

string(191) " the last twenty to thirty years as businesses have tried to establish dvantage, and felt the pressure to keep up, in an increasingly homogeneous and competitive global business environment\." Supply chain management (SCM) is the oversight of materials, information, and finances as they move in a process from supplier to manufacturer to wholesaler to retailer to consumer. Supply chain management involves coordinating and integrating these flows both within and among companies. It is said that the ultimate goal of any effective supply chain management system is to reduce inventory and Communication is the transmission of information from one group or individual to nother. We will write a custom essay sample on Supply Chain Management of Square Pharmaceutical or any similar topic only for you Order Now Business communication is very essential now days to make contacts with people and for trading. Whenever a business wants to make a good business proposal or introduce a new concept, communication plays a very big role. Communication also helps in the conveying of message among the different employees or customers of the organization. Communication helps to direct employees to attain their goals without any misunderstanding or confusion. This paper discusses the different roles of supply chain management, different role ways of supply chain management . The studye also tried to find out what is the roblem and shortage of SQUARE’s supply chain management system to improve themselves. Keywords: Supply chain, Operations process, Distribution policy, communication process, Forecasting, Planning *Economic Editor, Daily Ittefaq and Adjunct Faculty, Atish Dipankar university of Science and Technology Introduction goal of any effective supply chain management system is to reduce inventory (with the assumption that products are available when needed). As a solution for successful supply chain management, sophisticated software systems with Web interfaces are competing with Web-based application service providers (ASP) who romise to provide part or all of the SCM service for companies who rent their service. flow The information flow The finances flow SQUARE today is a name considering Pharmaceutical world, as well as synonym of quality- be it toiletries, health products, textiles, Agro Vet products, information technology and few more. But in the year 1958 ,the company was originally started with Pharmaceuticals. Now that small company of 1958 is a publicly listed diversified group of companies employing more than 12,000 people. The current yearly group turnover is more than 300 million USD. All these were possible due to Samson H Chowdhurys innovative ideas, tireless efforts, perseverance and dedication with self confidence which contributed to his successful achievements. The product flow includes the movement of goods from a supplier to a customer, as well as any customer returns or service needs. The information flow involves transmitting orders and updating the status of delivery. The financial flow consists of credit terms, payment schedules, and consignment and title ownership arrangements. There are two main types of SCM software: planning applications and execution applications. Planning applications use advanced algorithms to determine he best way to fill an order. Execution applications track the physical status of goods, the management of materials, and financial information involving all parties. Some SCM applications are based on open data models that support the sharing of data both inside and outside the enterprise (this is called the extended enterprise, and includes key suppliers, manufacturers, and end customers of a specific company). This shared data may reside in diverse database systems, or data warehouses, at several different sites and companies. By sharing this data â€Å"upstream† (with a company’s suppliers) and â€Å"downstream† (with a company’s lients), SCM applications have the potential to improve the time-to-market of 2 products, reduce costs, and allow all parties in the supply chain to better manage current resources and plan for future needs. Increasing numbers of companies are turning to Web sites and Web-based applications as part of the SCM solution. A number of major Web sites offer EProcurement marketplaces where manufacturers can trade and even make auction bids with suppliers. Basic research question of the study is whether Square Company as a whole can manage supply chain properly? Definition Of Communication Or Sharing Information A modern communications system is first concerned with the storing, processing and sometimes storing of information before its transmission. The actual transmission then follows, with further processing and the filtering of noise. (KENNEDY, 1998) Communication must include both the transference and understanding of meaning. (ROBBINS, 2003). Communication is the transmission of information and meaning from one individual group to another. (GUFFY, 2000). the receiver is decoding the idea or concept. Therefore without feedback no communication will happen or exist. (HUSSAIN, 2005) We said communication is â€Å"how we share any information with others†. So, we can define communication as a transfer of meaningful message to the receiver with the hope to receive a feedback. AN overview Of SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Supply Chain Management as a concept has been widely accredited to a Booz Allen consultant named Keith Oliver who in 1982 defined the concept as follows: â€Å"Supply chain management (SCM) is the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the operations of the supply chain with the purpose to satisfy customer requirements as efficiently as possible. Supply chain management spans all ovement and storage of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point-of-origin to point-of-consumption†. This seems to be the earliest published definition and therefore places the concept of Supply Chain Management at approximately 26 years old. We can see that â€Å"Supply Chain† without the â€Å"Management† is referenced in the definition, so we know that the general idea of a supply flow through a business was recognized prior to Olivers definition. What Oliver really captured was the conscious and deliberate control, integration, and management of the business functions contributing to, and affecting that supply flow hrough the business, for the purpose of improving performance, costs, flexibility etc, and for the ultimate benefit of the end customer. 3 The concept has been defined in simpler terms since that time and is often captured with five words: Plan, Source, Make, Deliver, and Return. Both of these definitions allude to a manufacturing origin but of course Supply Chain Management is as relevant to service, retail, distribution, and most other types of companies as it is to manufacturing. The area of Supply Chain Management has enjoyed a meteoric rise in significance over the last twenty to thirty years as businesses have tried to establish dvantage, and felt the pressure to keep up, in an increasingly homogeneous and competitive global business environment. You read "Supply Chain Management of Square Pharmaceutical" in category "Papers" Japanese manufacturing companies brought great emphasis to the area of Supply Chain Management in the 1980’s and early 1990’s. Awareness of Supply Chain Management tools such as â€Å"Just In Time† and â€Å"Kan Ban† spread rapidly and became globally accepted best practice amongst volume manufacturing businesses. Western businesses raced to keep pace with a rapidly changing environment, dragging their supply bases, and sometimes employees behind them. At the same time companies like SAP and Oracle were eveloping the complex IT systems that would be essential for enabling large complex businesses to effectively integrate and managing the sub areas that combined to make complex supply chains. Of course the elements of Supply Chain Management have always existed in business. What changed was the willingness of businesses to recognize the inter- coordination and integration, both from a strategy / planning perspective and operationally. The sub areas comprising a supply chain include: Forecasting/Planning Purchasing/Procurement Logistics Operations Inventory Management Transport Warehousing Distribution Customer Service Today, Supply Chain Management is an accepted term in our business glossary. However, it is difficult to find a standard model of Supply Chain Management operating in the business community. We continue to see variations on the theme. Some business will refer to and manage their supply chains in a coordinated and all encompassing fashion, including all of the sub areas defined above. Others will integrate some elements of the supply chain, for example purchasing and logistics and call this Supply Chain Management. Many will refer 4 conceptually to Supply Chain Management, but only address it specifically at the eneral management level. One area of confusion arises because Supply Chain Management is both a horizontal business function (i. e. anaging the supply chain in a business), and a vertical industry sector (i. e. businesses involved in managing supply chains on behalf of their clients). A company like TDG operates as a supply chain services provider, within the vertical supply chain industry sector. But each of the clients serviced by TDG will employ supply chain staff within their business operating on a horizontal basis across their organization. The â€Å"supply chain industry’ sector as the vertical is often eferred to, is largely restricted to transport and storage type operations. Distributing products on behalf of clients. Whereas, the horizontal supply chain functional areas encompass the entire supply chain spectrum across a business. Supply Chain Management has matured from a compelling method of deriving competitive advantage, to a â€Å"ticket to ride†. Its is now a baseline expectation for any company wishing to compete in the 21st Century, and with that the professions and occupations comprising Supply Chain Management are now firmly entrenched in the armory of essential business executives. The sub areas comprising Supply Chain Management are defined further below: Forecasting / Planning All business needs to forecast and plan. To look forward and predict what will be required in terms of resources and materials in order to deliver their product or demand planning, inventory planning, capacity planning etc Purchasing / Procurement The commercial part of the supply chain is purchasing. Otherwise it’s known as Buying or Procurement. This is where a business identifies suppliers to provide the products and services that it needs to acquire in order to create and deliver its own ervice or product. Costs and terms of business are negotiated and agreed and contracts created. Thereafter the suppliers’ performance and future contractual arrangements will be managed in this area. This area of the business is sometimes referred to as purchasing, sometimes, procurement, buying, sourcing, etc. However, all titles relate to the acquisition of materials and services. The difference between purchasing and procurement is largely academic as, whilst there is a theoretical difference between them, businesses use the titles interchangeably for the two variations of activity. You will for example find manufacturing companies with purchasing departments that are actually doing procurement roles, and you will find service based organizations with 5 procurement departments but in fact doing purchasing roles. In its strictest definition purchasing is limited to the actual commercial transaction and no more, whilst procurement includes the wider elements of the acquisition, including logistics and performance management. In its strictest definition logistics refers to the movement of goods or materials, whether inbound, through, or outbound. In some manufacturing businesses orecasting and planning will be found within a logistics department, in other businesses logistics will be exclusively managing the movement and transportation of goods and materials. Operations are a general management type activity ensuring that a business uses its resources effectively to meet its customer commitments. Usually referring to the conversion activity of the business, i. e. the point where the acquired resources and/ or materials are converted into the product or service that the business is selling on to its customers. Sometimes found within Logistics Management, or Demand Planning or Operations, Inventory Management typically takes responsibility for both the replenishment of physical stock, the levels of physical stock, and of course storage and issue of physical stock. Stock may be materials and goods sourced from suppliers, work in progress, or finished goods awaiting sale/dispatch. Transport management can involve the control of a company owned fleet of vehicles, collecting, moving, or delivering materials and goods, or managing transport services sourced from a 3rd party transport provider. Like transport management, warehousing can involve the control of company arehouse space, or managing warehouse space sourced from 3rd party providers. 6 Distribution involves the physical distribution of the company’s products to the sub- distributor or directly to the customer base. Typically this is a combined transport and warehousing operation, responsible for storing and delivering products to meet the customer’s needs. Again this combined activity will often be placed with a 3rd party service provider who will control and implement the processes. Most people do not recognize customer service as part of supply chain management, but it is in fact the final piece in the Jigs aw. Having taken the business inputs, created and delivered a product or service, the final element is to check that the customers expectations were achieved, and manage any actions necessary to meet your customer obligations and commitments. Supply Chain Management System In Square: For any organization supply chain management communication process is very important. How to cite Supply Chain Management of Square Pharmaceutical, Papers

Description of the Forum activity free essay sample

The Youth Initiative is an annual event organized by the UNODC Youth Initiative in the broader context of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND) that started in 2012. Its main objective is to gather young people, nominated by Member States and active in the field of drugs use prevention, health promotion and youth empowerment from around the world. The UNODC Youth Forum started on 12th March 2018 and lasted for 3days and more than 30 youth from every region in the world gathered together to help solve the global drug problem!The UNODC expert Ms. Asma gave an overview of the forum, introduction of UNODC and the international prevention Standards on Drug use. She said that within the framework of the UNODC Youth Forum in Vienna, supported by the Permanent Observer Mission of the Sovereign Order of Malta, more than 250 international youth representatives had the unique opportunity to gather in Vienna in order to exchange information in the field of substance use prevention, which they then implemented in their home countries. Through individual support, information campaigns, youth events and social networking activities, millions of people can be reached every day. She also informed us that Prevent mainly looks at initiation and transition to drugs.Day one session was on the reasons and consequences of Drug abuse where we were divided into different groups to discuss and share experiences among the reasons and consequences outlined were: increasing vulnerability and lack of protective factors like life and social skills, increasing stressors like peer pressure and other environmental factors and media influence. Consequences: poor performance, social exclusion, health damage and effects and death. We later discussed solutions to the problem of drugs and among the suggested solution were: limit accessibility of drugs, parental skilling and educational programs on Drug abuse effects.Youth during the group discussions sessionsThe second day of the UNODC Youth Forum we gave out our ideas on how to address the global drug problem and how the Youth play a key role in preventing drug use among their peers. The youth gave their opinions on why they should be engaged in policy making and how? This was through group discussions and role plays.We were later invited for lunch by the Ambassador of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta. The Order was convinced that youth is the most valuable asset for the future and that investing in the safe and healthy development of young people is a contribution to a sustainable future of all of us, Granser stated. Therefore, the Order of Malta promised to do its utmost to give the UNODC Youth Initiative a stronger voice in the CND and its continuous d evelopment in order to be able to use its connections to international policy makers to find practical solutions in combating the world drug problem.Youth people during Press interviewsThe Ambassador chose 6 young people to be interviewed by the Austrian Press and luckily I was chosen. We were asked about the about what were the reasons why of the youth use drugs in our countries to which I answered that There can never be a single reason that suffices to explain why young people take drugs and alcohol but the reasons I have found quite popular in my community are: street and slum youth being homeless, unemployment, peer pressure, wanting to be violence and committing crimes, lack of awareness about drugs and their effects, gang culture, lack of confidence and misinformation and commercial sex work. Most teenagers and young people sometimes find themselves dropping out of school and sometimes even after performing well, being in the unemployment pool and having nothing to do. As a result, they resort to drugs as a way of relieving the boredom and stress. How has the forum helped me to which I responded The Youth Forum is Informative, great learning experience and great time to connect with passionate young people, advocates and other change makers seeking to see a constructive transformation globally on issues concerning drug use.I depicted a lot from the diversity of the young people, cultures, countries represented as far as the drug problem is concerned and the most important thing to note was the mutuality of problems across the globe relating to Drug abuse and its consequences. This made it easy for me to gather learning points and notes on what happens to different people in different countries and helps me to think about what transpires in mine to amalgamate global efforts and take great strides in programming that leads to a progressive end of drug abuse especially among young people. Before Vienna, I thought I was an enthusiastic youth worker and a change agent but the experience I had stirred a greater passion in me to work harder knowing that at least am not the only one striving to help my fellow youth but there are others with the same vision as mine. I got a chance to participate in the youth art competition that involved poems, art drawings and articles about the youth forum and the winners piece would be given to the Ambassador of sovereign order of Malta but Afikas Art piece won and it was presented to the Ambassador.L-Afika presenting her art piece to the Ambossador, R- selected youth for interviews with the AmbossadorI wrote a poem that read as below:Elated and HopefulMore than the fluttery flutter of elated butterfliesBreaking out of the cocoonMore than the empowering cry of an eagle as it stretches its wingsCharting the open skyMine heart is flooded with gladnessMy mind in absolute readinessTo engage and to embraceThe exposure and experienceJoining with peace forces marching to the frontline,Declaring war against drugs and harmful substances,Against the inebriation of souls,And the wreckage of lives!Together we will wage war against self-intoxication!We will chase peer pressure all the way to the caves!We will shoot at the conscience of drug suppliers,And make sure everyone joins our annex and fights with us!We will make sure everyone knows;That drugs cost more than money,And waste lives away!That drug use is life abuse!That in dope there is no hope!That without dope and his gang people can cope,Achieve dreams, and live a life full of hope!We then had a participatory workshop of drafting the statement to be delivered to UN delegates in the plenary of the CND and later got the chance to hear the words of wisdom from the Executive Director of the UNODC Yury Fedotov.The Executive Director of the UNODC Yury Fedotov addressing the youth forum participantsThe third day of the UNODC Youth Forum was concluded by the youth drafting our final statement and received some training from former youth forum (Marcelo Martinez) on how to start up a youth project or campaign. Over 30 youth leaders from over 25 countries gave their points of views and told the policy makers how important it is for youth to engage in th e drug prevention strategies! We rehearsed the statement and made panel bits to the statement which we later delivered in front of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND) policy makers and the representatives of the United Nations Member States, make decisions that to a large extend influence countries and their laws. We expressed our hope to be included in drug prevention activities and decision-making positions because we dont only demonstrate their work now, but need to learn how to make the right decisions tomorrow!  This was delivered to the youth mainly presented by Katarina Rozman from Slovakia and Asutosh Paudyai from Nepal.Young people during the delivering of their statement to CNDYouth Statement 2018.Excellences, influential representatives, ladies and gentlemen,We would you like express how honored we are to be given the floor to speak on behalf of all the young, engaged people, that have come here today to challenge the past and change the future. We have worked to develop and share our ideas on the ever growing and complex challenges posed by substance use endangering our future.We, 34 passionate young leaders from 26 different countries, all unique in language, culture, and experience, believe that substance use consequences are manifested and experienced differently by everyone affected. We place our confidence in the fact that the most effective solution will only come if we combine our innovative, and your experienced minds together. Therefore we urge you to follow our recommendations and work with us to accomplish them. No one chooses to be dependent on drugs. Youth are influenced by a complex interaction between predispositions and various risk factors, such as peer pressure, social norms reinforced by harmful media messages, mental health issues paired with the lack of protective factors in the school or family environment, making them more vulnerable to initiative substance use or transition dependency.We would like to draw your attention to implement evidence based prevention as outlined in the UNODC/WHO International Standards on Drug Use Prevention emphasizing lifeSkills and parenting skills preventions to strengthen protective environment for youth in order to grow healthy and safe.We strongly believe that engaging youth in the development and adoption of policy and regulatory frameworks that are supportive of evidence based prevention strategies will increase your nations outreach. To counter the challenges presented, it is vital to ensure, that our current young leaders gain the experience to be your future policymakers. Furthermore, youth are not just tomorrows policymakers, but key contributors to todays society.With our unique insight we can provide new approaches to tackling the drug problem emphasizing how to effectively engage with policymakers, in the development, delivery, and evaluation of drug prevention initiatives. We need an official engagement framework and a platform for exchanging key information and resources to collaborative conduct evidence based prevention in a comprehensive manner. This would indeed empower us! You, the policymakers, should follow an inclusive approach where youth are NOT left behind. How many times have you heard our statements? Six! How many times have you actually listened? And how many times do we have to say the same thing?We are the current activists and as we are on a quest to represent this generations voice, we need your mobilization and your support. We share the same vision, so in order for us to create the best possible future together, mutual trust and cooperation are necessities !Accept our invitation before it is too later. Remember, You do not inherit the earth from your ancestors, you borrow it from your children!ConclusionThe core part of the forum is more than about being overheard or being given a voice a representative of the youth at the United N ations Forum but it is more now about being contributory, serving, helping, bringing positive change to those that I formerly thought myself to represent. It is now more of being change! The experience was so much more than an event, so much more than being part of a forum setting out to create a statement to present to high class delegates, it was simply the implanting of a seed of empowerment. So, this is to say thank you to the Uganda Government, Ministry of Gender, Labor and social Development, Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Uganda Youth Development Link, the Youth Initiative Forum, all of the organizers and fellow youth participants who made this prestigious and everlasting impact on my life! Words can certainly not be enough to express my gratitude. Hopefully I can be part of the next conferences and programs to empower and build capacity of other youths from across the globe most especially those from Africa.